Charging Apparatus for Bubble-Free Adhesive Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bonding apparatuses face challenges in applying adhesives to large-sized plate-shaped members, leading to adhesive scattering, contamination, and air bubble intrusion, with labor-intensive removal of excess adhesive and inefficiencies in spreading adhesives uniformly.

Innovation Solution

A charging apparatus with holding members for plate-shaped members, an emission nozzle for precise adhesive application between them, and a nozzle movement unit to create a preset pattern, preventing air bubbles and ensuring uniform adhesive distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the plate-shaped member is rotated to apply adhesive over the entire surface, then small-sized members can be covered, but large-sized members cannot be effectively bonded and adhesive scatters to the outer rim

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding areaVSAvoidadhesive placement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive application process is segmented into multiple sections along the length of the plate-shaped member. Multiple nozzles are positioned at different locations to apply adhesive to different sections simultaneously or sequentially, enabling effective bonding of large-sized members while maintaining precision by limiting each nozzle's travel distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single rotational dimension to a linear dimensional approach where the plate-shaped member moves linearly past stationary or moving nozzles. This dimensional change allows precise adhesive application along the entire surface of large-sized members without the limitations of rotational methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the nozzle remains fixed during adhesive coating, then the structure is simple, but adhesive accumulates at the outer rim and contaminates the end face

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle system complexityVSAvoidadhesive contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle system is made dynamic by enabling it to move along the plate-shaped member during adhesive application. This dynamic positioning allows the nozzle to maintain optimal distance and angle throughout the bonding surface, preventing adhesive from accumulating at the outer rim and contaminating end faces while keeping the overall system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If rotation is used to spread adhesive, then coverage is achieved, but air bubbles may intrude into the adhesive during the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive coverage areaVSAvoidbonding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a controlled liquid delivery system as an intermediary between the adhesive source and the bonding surface. This intermediary system carefully meters and places adhesive in a controlled manner, preventing air bubble intrusion while ensuring complete coverage of the bonding area, thereby maintaining bonding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient adhesive application to both small and large-sized plate-shaped members, preventing air bubbles and ensuring uniform coverage, thus improving the bonding process and reducing labor-intensive cleanup.

Implementation Method 1

a syringe (15) connected to the emission nozzle (10) to emit an adhesive (7)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid emission and deposition:

Data Source

PatentEP2474478B1Filling device
Publication Date: 2017.04.05 DEXERIALS CORP
  • EP2474478B1 patent drawing
  • EP2474478B1 patent drawing
  • EP2474478B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging apparatus that may be applied to a process of bonding a large-sized plate-shaped member as air bubbles is prevented from mixing. A charging apparatus includes a plurality of holding members (4, 5) for holding a pair of plate-shaped members (2, 3) in a state the major surface of the paired plate-shaped members (2, 3) will face each other, and a movement member (6) that causes the holding members (4, 5) to be moved towards and away from each other. The charging apparatus also includes an emission nozzle (10) adapted to be introduced between the plate-shaped members (2, 3), arranged facing each other, to emit a charging liquid (7) into the gap between the plate-shaped members (2, 3). The charging apparatus also includes a nozzle movement unit (11) for causing movement of the emission nozzle (10) in an in-plane direction of the plate-shaped members (2, 3). The charging apparatus also includes a reservoir (15) in which the charging liquid (7) is to be accumulated, and a thrust unit (13) that causes the charging liquid (7) accumulated in the reservoir (15) to be emitted via the emission nozzle (10). The charging liquid (7), emitted via the emission nozzle (10), is charged into the gap between the plate-shaped members as the liquid is contacted with the plate-shaped members (2, 3) carried in a relation of facing each other.