Charging Current Regulation for Multi-Channel Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

In multi-channel charging solutions, the fixed charging current of integrated circuits leads to uneven temperature distribution across working components in terminals, affecting user experience as different components generate varying heat levels during different usage scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for dynamically regulating the charging current of multiple integrated circuits based on temperature values detected across the terminal, adjusting currents to maintain balanced temperature rise by comparing final temperature values with a reference value and adjusting accordingly, while maintaining a constant total charging current.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If fixed charging current is used for each charging integrated circuit, then the charging current is stable and simple to control, but the temperature distribution across working components becomes uneven, affecting user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging current stabilityVSAvoidtemperature distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic charging current regulation by making the charging current adjustable based on real-time temperature feedback. The system transitions from fixed current to variable current that adapts to different working scenarios, allowing optimization of temperature distribution while maintaining charging functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs temperature feedback mechanisms where temperature values of working components are continuously monitored and fed back to the control system. This feedback is used to dynamically adjust the charging current of different charging integrated circuits, creating a closed-loop control system that balances temperature distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Temperature

If charging current of each charging integrated circuit is dynamically adjusted, then temperature distribution uniformity is improved, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature distribution uniformityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the charging system into multiple independent charging channels, each with its own charging integrated circuit that can be individually controlled. This segmentation allows separate regulation of each channel's current based on local temperature conditions, simplifying the overall control strategy by breaking down the complex multi-variable problem into manageable independent control loops.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different charging current values to different charging integrated circuits based on their local temperature conditions and proximity to specific working components. Each charging channel receives customized current regulation tailored to its local thermal environment, optimizing temperature distribution without requiring complex global control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Temperature

If charging current is reduced to lower temperature, then temperature rise is controlled, but charging speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature controlVSAvoidcharging speed
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies differentiated current regulation to different charging channels, allowing some channels to maintain higher current for fast charging while others reduce current for temperature control. This localized quality approach ensures that charging speed is maintained in regions where temperature is acceptable, while temperature is controlled in regions where it is critical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts charging current based on real-time temperature conditions, allowing the system to switch between different charging modes as needed. When temperature is within acceptable ranges, higher current is applied for fast charging; when temperature rises, current is reduced for thermal management, creating a dynamic balance between charging speed and temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10916960B2Charging current regulation method, regulation device and terminal
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 YULONG COMPUTER TELECOMM SCI (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US10916960B2 patent drawing
  • US10916960B2 patent drawing
  • US10916960B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging current regulation method, a regulation device and a terminal are provided, the method includes: when charging a terminal, detecting temperature values of working components corresponding to each of a plurality of charging integrated circuits in the terminal (202); according to the temperature values of the working components corresponding to each charging integrated circuit, determining final temperature values of the working components corresponding to each charging integrated circuit (204); regulating charging current of the plurality of charging integrated circuits according to a plurality of final temperature values (206). According to the method, when charging a terminal, equalization of a temperature rise of working components in the terminal in different application scenarios can be ensured, thus the temperature rise of the working components in the terminal is prevented from being too high.