Charging Device Dynamic Channel Switching and Voltage Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing charging devices lack efficient control mechanisms for switching between wireless and wired charging channels, leading to suboptimal charging voltage and current adjustments, which can result in inefficient energy transfer and potential overheating.
Innovation Solution
A charging device with a wireless receiving circuit, a charging interface, a charging management module, and a control module that allows switching between wireless and wired charging channels, with the charging management module adjusting voltage and current to match battery requirements, and a communication module to optimize energy transfer.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If wireless charging channel is used, then charging convenience is improved, but energy transfer efficiency deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements dynamic switching between wireless and wired charging channels based on real-time detection of charging requirements and efficiency parameters. The control module automatically selects the optimal charging path, transitioning from static channel selection to dynamic adaptation, thereby resolving the contradiction between convenience and efficiency.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the control module continuously monitors charging status, efficiency parameters, and battery requirements. Based on this feedback, the system intelligently adjusts the charging channel selection and voltage/current parameters, enabling closed-loop control that optimizes both convenience and energy efficiency.
2Productivity
If charging voltage and current are not properly adjusted, then charging speed is improved, but device safety deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent dynamically adjusts charging voltage and current parameters based on battery state of charge, temperature, and charging stage. The control module modifies these parameters in real-time to optimize charging speed while preventing overheating and other safety issues, resolving the contradiction between speed and safety through parameter optimization.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements protective measures in advance by monitoring battery temperature and charging parameters before critical thresholds are reached. The system preemptively adjusts charging parameters or switches channels to prevent overheating and safety issues, rather than reacting after problems occur.
3Device complexity
If single charging channel is used, then device complexity is reduced, but charging adaptability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent designs the charging device with multi-functional capability, supporting both wireless and wired charging channels through a unified control architecture. The control module can manage either or both channels, making the device adaptable to different charging scenarios while maintaining manageable complexity through shared control logic.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent separates the charging functionality into distinct modules (wireless charging module and wired charging module) that can be independently controlled by the control module. This segmentation allows flexible activation of only the needed channel, reducing effective complexity while maintaining adaptability.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables efficient switching between charging channels, optimizing energy transfer, reducing heat generation, and ensuring safe and efficient charging by matching voltage and current to battery needs, thereby improving charging efficiency and device performance.
Implementation Method 1
The wireless receiving circuit is configured to convert a wireless charging signal received into charging electrical energy
Data Source
AI summary
A charging device, a terminal, and a method for controlling charging are provided. The charging device includes a wireless receiving circuit, a charging interface, a charging management module, and a control module. The wireless receiving circuit is configured to convert a wireless charging signal received into charging electrical energy. The charging interface is configured to receive charging electrical energy supplied by an external power supply device. The charging management module is configured to adjust a voltage and/or current in the charging electrical energy output from the wireless receiving circuit or the charging interface. The control module is configured to control a first charging channel where the wireless receiving circuit and the charging management module are disposed to be switched on, and/or control a second charging channel where the charging interface and the charging management module are disposed to be switched on.


