Non-contact Charging Module and NFC Antenna Spatial Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Non-contact charging efficiency in communication apparatuses is compromised due to misalignment of transmission-side and reception-side charging modules, which affects the alignment of magnetic sheets or coils, leading to deteriorated power transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus design where the non-contact charging module and NFC antenna are housed separately, with hollow portions of their coils facing each other, preventing misalignment and enhancing magnetic flux reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the non-contact charging module and sheet antenna are stacked (overlapped), then the device structure is compact, but alignment errors occur during non-contact charging which deteriorates power transmission efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure compactnessVSAvoidpower transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional stacked arrangement to a three-dimensional spatial separation arrangement. The non-contact charging module and sheet antenna are positioned at different locations within the device housing, with their coils facing each other through hollow portions, thereby eliminating alignment issues while maintaining compact overall device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the device into distinct functional regions: one region housing the non-contact charging module and another region housing the sheet antenna. This segmentation prevents interference between the two modules while allowing each to function optimally in its designated space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If magnetic sheets or coils are used for aligning the transmission-side and reception-side modules, then alignment is facilitated, but misalignment with the sheet antenna still occurs causing efficiency deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment facilitationVSAvoidpower transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces hollow portions in both the non-contact charging module and sheet antenna as intermediary structures. These hollow portions serve as alignment guides that naturally direct the coils toward each other, eliminating the need for magnetic sheets or coils for alignment purposes while ensuring precise positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of moving object

If the non-contact charging module and sheet antenna are placed close together, then space is saved, but magnetic flux reception is hindered causing charging efficiency to drop

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidcharging efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates localized optimal conditions for magnetic flux reception by positioning the coils of the non-contact charging module and sheet antenna to face each other directly through their hollow portions. This local optimization ensures efficient magnetic coupling while the overall device maintains compact dimensions through clever spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses alignment errors and maintains high power transmission efficiency by ensuring the non-contact charging module can accurately receive magnetic flux, thereby improving overall charging performance.

Implementation Method 1

configured to receive electric power through electromagnetic induction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first magnetic sheet facing the first coil; and a sheet antenna housed in the housing and including a second coil composed of a wound electrical line and a second magnetic sheet facing the second coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS10468913B2Electronic device including non-contact charging module
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 SOVEREIGN PEAK VENTURES LLC
  • US10468913B2 patent drawing
  • US10468913B2 patent drawing
  • US10468913B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This communication apparatus makes it possible to have a non-contact charging module and a sheet antenna coexist, even in the case where there the non-contact charging module and the sheet antenna in the communication apparatus. The apparatus is provided with: a housing; a secondary-side non-contact charging module, which is housed in the housing, receives power by means of electromagnetic induction, and has a first coil having a conducting wire wound thereon, and a first magnetic sheet facing the first coil; and an NFC antenna, which is housed in the housing, and has a second coil having a conducting wire wound thereon, and a second magnetic sheet facing the second coil. The secondary-side non-contact charging module and the NFC antenna are not laminated to each other.