Charging-Port Antenna Link for Fast Autonomous Vehicle Data Transfer
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional data transfer methods for autonomous vehicles, such as wired connections and hard drive swapping, are inefficient, time-consuming, and insecure for transferring large amounts of data generated during operation.
Innovation Solution
A high throughput antenna system adjacent to the charging port of an autonomous vehicle is used to wirelessly transfer data to a corresponding receiver on an electrical charging apparatus via a 60 GHz network, enabling point-to-point communication up to 1.5 meters apart, allowing simultaneous data transfer and charging.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If conventional wired data transfer methods are used, then data can be transferred from the autonomous vehicle, but the process is time-consuming and inefficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical wired connection system with an electromagnetic wireless communication system. A high throughput antenna transmits data packets wirelessly to a receiver at the charging station, eliminating the need for physical cable connections and hard drive swapping, thereby significantly reducing data transfer time and improving efficiency
Solution Approach 2:
The charging station is designed with dual functionality: it simultaneously charges the autonomous vehicle's battery and receives data packets from the vehicle's antenna. This multi-functional approach allows power transfer and data transfer to occur concurrently through the same infrastructure, maximizing productivity and eliminating sequential operation delays
2Reliability
If hardwire connection is used for data transfer, then data can be transferred securely, but the method is complex and requires physical connections
Solution Approach 1:
The patent eliminates complex mechanical connection systems (cables, connectors, hard drive removal mechanisms) by substituting them with wireless electromagnetic communication. The high throughput antenna transmits encrypted data packets through the air to the charging station receiver, maintaining security through cryptographic protocols while dramatically simplifying the physical infrastructure
Solution Approach 2:
The wireless communication system introduces an electromagnetic field as an intermediary medium for data transfer. Instead of direct physical contact between vehicle and charging station, data packets are transmitted through radio waves, reducing mechanical complexity while maintaining secure transfer through protocol-level authentication and encryption
3Loss of time
If data is transferred during charging, then time is saved, but wireless interference may occur between multiple vehicles
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the wireless communication spectrum into dedicated channels or time slots for different vehicles. By dividing the communication resources, multiple vehicles can simultaneously charge and transfer data without experiencing harmful interference, as each vehicle operates on its assigned frequency or time window
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements feedback mechanisms where the charging station monitors wireless signal quality and dynamically adjusts transmission parameters. When interference is detected from multiple vehicles, the system can modulate power levels, switch frequencies, or coordinate transmission timing to minimize harmful effects while maintaining efficient data transfer during charging
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This method facilitates fast, secure, and efficient data transfer proportional to the charging time, reducing redundancy and security risks, while allowing multiple vehicles to transfer data without interfering with each other.
Implementation Method 1
a high throughput antenna adjacent to a charging port of the autonomous vehicle configured to transmit information to a high throughput antenna positioned on an electrical charging apparatus
Data Source
AI summary
Example embodiments described herein involve a system including a high throughput signal transmitter adjacent to a charging port of an autonomous vehicle configured to transmit information to a high throughput signal receiver. The high throughput signal receiver may be positioned on an electrical charging apparatus. Further, the high throughput signal transmitter and the high throughput signal receiver may be in point to point communication. Finally, the high throughput signal transmitter and the high throughput signal receiver may be separated by a distance up to and including 1.5 meters.


