Differentiated Charging via Service Area Indicators

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for indoor deployments in wireless communication networks face challenges in providing differentiated charging, especially in scenarios with partial indoor dominance, leading to increased costs and revenue loss for operators due to the need for extensive indoor cell coverage and complex network configurations.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that notify a Core Network Node of changes in service areas for User Equipment (UE), allowing for dynamic adjustment of service charges based on location changes between different service areas, enabling differentiated charging without requiring full indoor dominance or extensive reconfiguration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If full indoor dominance is implemented to enable differentiated charging, then charging differentiation is achieved, but deployment costs increase and network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging differentiation capabilityVSAvoidnetwork configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The service area is segmented into indoor and outdoor zones using service area indicators (SAI) that are independently configurable. This allows the network to apply different charging policies to different segments without requiring full indoor dominance, reducing deployment complexity while maintaining charging differentiation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different service area indicators are assigned to different geographical locations (indoor vs outdoor). This local differentiation enables targeted charging policies for specific areas without affecting the entire network, allowing charging differentiation with minimal network reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If extensive indoor cell coverage is deployed to support differentiated charging, then charging differentiation is enabled, but deployment costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging differentiation capabilityVSAvoidindoor cell coverage extent
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring full indoor dominance through extensive indoor cell deployment, the invention uses partial action by implementing service area indicators only where needed for differentiated charging. This selective approach enables charging differentiation without the need for comprehensive indoor coverage infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter space by introducing service area indicators as a new dimension for identifying charging zones. This allows differentiated charging to be implemented through parameter configuration rather than through physical infrastructure expansion, reducing the quantity of indoor cells required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If service area indicators are configured independently of cell identities, then charging flexibility improves, but information management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging policy flexibilityVSAvoidservice area information management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Service area indicators act as an intermediary layer between cell identities and charging policies. This mediator decouples the relationship, allowing charging policies to be configured independently of physical cell infrastructure, thereby improving charging flexibility while simplifying information management through a standardized indicator system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11012577B2Method for enabling differentiated charging support
Publication Date: 2021.05.18 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US11012577B2 patent drawing
  • US11012577B2 patent drawing
  • US11012577B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates a method performed in a first Radio network node, serving a first service area, of notifying a Core Network node, CN, of a change of service area for a User Equipment, UE. The method comprises detecting that the UE has changed location between the first service area and a second service area served by at least a second Radio network node, wherein the first and second service areas are being associated with a respective service charge, and providing a notification to the Core Network Node informing about the change of service area for the UE, the indication enabling a CN function to change the service charge for the UE.