Agricultural Chassis Height Adjustment via Canopy Sensor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Agricultural vehicles face challenges in adjusting chassis height to accommodate varying crop heights, leading to potential damage to crops and instability, as existing systems require manual operator intervention and may not maintain optimal clearance.

Innovation Solution

A chassis-height adjustment system equipped with a canopy sensor and height adjustment actuators that automatically adjust the chassis height based on detected crop canopy height, allowing for precise control of clearance and minimizing operator distraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual chassis height adjustment is used, then the operator can control the height, but the operator's attention is diverted from the primary task and suboptimal height may be used resulting in crop damage or instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechassis height control accuracyVSAvoidoperator distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic chassis height adjustment by having the machine self-regulate its height based on sensor input from the crop canopy, eliminating the need for continuous operator intervention and allowing the operator to focus on the primary spraying task

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to detect crop canopy height and provides feedback to the control system, which automatically adjusts the chassis height to maintain optimal clearance, creating a closed-loop control system that ensures accurate height control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Length of moving object

If high clearance vehicle is used for tall crops, then sufficient crop clearance is achieved, but the overall height exceeds highway restrictions requiring tire deflation or wheel removal for transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveground clearanceVSAvoidtransport compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The chassis height is made dynamically adjustable rather than fixed, allowing the vehicle to transition between high clearance mode for tall crops and low clearance mode for transport, enabling the same vehicle to adapt to different operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the physical parameter of chassis height to accommodate different conditions - maintaining high ground clearance during field operations on tall crops and reducing to low ground clearance during transport to comply with highway restrictions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If standard height vehicle is used for short crops, then transport is easy, but insufficient ground clearance exists for tall crops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop height accommodationVSAvoidground clearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle employs a dynamically adjustable chassis height system that can adapt to different crop heights, transforming a static standard-height vehicle into one that can provide sufficient clearance for tall crops when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable chassis height system enables a single vehicle to serve multiple functions - operating on both short and tall crops, as well as facilitating easy transport - eliminating the need for separate vehicle types for different crop conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230284608A1System and method for adjusting the chassis height of a machine
Publication Date: 2023.09.14 AGCO CORP
  • US20230284608A1 patent drawing
  • US20230284608A1 patent drawing
  • US20230284608A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A chassis-height adjustment system for an agricultural application machine includes support assemblies supporting a chassis on a ground-engaging elements, each having a height adjustment actuator. A canopy sensor is disposed to detect a crop canopy height relative to the chassis. The height adjustment actuators are automatically adjusted in response to the crop canopy height to maintain a desired clearance between the chassis and the crop canopy.