Computer Chassis Storage Fastening Structure Without Screws

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening techniques for storage components in computer chassis rely on screws, which are inconvenient for users due to the need for specific tools and risk of loss, and do not meet the requirements of high speed and low labor cost in assembly and production.

Innovation Solution

A fastening structure that includes a fixed support frame with holes and conjunction parts, and a rotatable fastening apparatus with protruding parts and elastic elements, allowing for secure attachment and detachment of computer components without screws, utilizing a rotatable mechanism to lock and unlock the components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screws are used to fasten storage components, then the storage component can be securely fastened in the chassis, but the assembly process requires specific tools and increases assembly time and labor cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fasteningVSAvoidassembly speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional screw-fastening mechanical system with a snap-fit plastic fastening system. The fastening component includes a body with a receiving cavity that receives a protrusion from the storage component, and an elastic element that provides snap-fit retention. This substitution eliminates the need for screws and screwdrivers, enabling tool-free assembly while maintaining secure fastening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening system is divided into separate functional components: a fastening component with a receiving cavity, a storage component with a protrusion, and an elastic element. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and enables simple, tool-free assembly by simply inserting the protrusion into the receiving cavity and pressing down.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If screws are used to fasten storage components, then the storage component can be securely fastened, but the process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fasteningVSAvoidfastening process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the complex screw-fastening system with a simple snap-fit mechanism. The fastening component includes a receiving cavity that receives a protrusion from the storage component, and an elastic element that provides snap-fit retention. This substitution eliminates the need for screws, screwdrivers, and associated threading operations, dramatically simplifying the fastening process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit fastening mechanism is self-aligning and self-securing. The protrusion automatically engages with the receiving cavity when pressed together, and the elastic element automatically provides retention without requiring tools or complex operations. The system serves itself by using the elastic deformation of the plastic material to create the fastening action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If screws are used for fastening, then storage components can be secured, but users experience inconvenience due to tool requirements and risk of losing screws

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fasteningVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the screw-fastening system with a tool-free snap-fit system. The fastening component includes a receiving cavity that receives a protrusion from the storage component, and an elastic element that provides snap-fit retention. This substitution eliminates the need for users to possess or use screwdrivers, and eliminates the risk of losing screws, greatly improving user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit mechanism requires no external tools and cannot be lost like screws. The protrusion and receiving cavity design ensures that the fastening component remains attached to the storage component during assembly and disassembly operations, eliminating the inconvenience of tool requirements and component loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If screws are used to fasten storage components, then the storage component can be secured, but assembly and disassembly becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fasteningVSAvoidassembly and disassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the time-consuming screw-fastening process with a rapid snap-fit process. The fastening component includes a receiving cavity that receives a protrusion from the storage component, and an elastic element that provides snap-fit retention. Assembly is achieved by simply inserting the protrusion into the receiving cavity and pressing down, while disassembly is achieved by pressing upward, eliminating the need for threading and unscrewing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit mechanism utilizes dynamic elastic deformation of the plastic material to achieve rapid engagement and disengagement. The elastic element can be compressed during assembly to allow the protrusion to enter the receiving cavity, then springs back to provide retention. During disassembly, upward pressure compresses the elastic element again, allowing easy release, enabling rapid assembly and disassembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables fast and efficient assembly and disassembly of storage components in computer chassis, reducing assembly and repair time and costs by eliminating the need for screws and simplifying the process.

Implementation Method 1

at least a fastening component, disposed in the first section of the main structure, and having at least a first protruding part disposed thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20080277547A1Fastening structure
Publication Date: 2008.11.13 LITE ON TECH CORP
  • US20080277547A1 patent drawing
  • US20080277547A1 patent drawing
  • US20080277547A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A fastening structure for fastening at least a storage component in a computer chassis includes a fixed support frame and at least a fastening apparatus. Additionally, the fastening structure can be utilized to perform a fastening or un-fastening operation with high speed on the storage components in the computer chassis without using any screws. Thus, the disclosed fastening structure can reduce cost of assembly and repair of the computer, and also can reduce time for assembly and repair of the computer.