Check Image Brightness Correction for Remote Deposit

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for remote deposit of checks face challenges in efficiently and accurately extracting information from digital images, requiring time-consuming and labor-intensive processes for payees to deposit funds.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows users to capture digital images of checks using imaging devices, which are then processed by financial institutions using techniques such as deskewing, dewarping, and brightness correction, enabling the extraction of relevant information for depositing funds into accounts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If remote deposit is implemented without brightness correction, then the deposit process becomes faster and more convenient, but the accuracy of information extraction from check images deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeposit processing speedVSAvoidinformation extraction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs brightness correction as a preliminary step before information extraction. By pre-processing the check image to correct brightness variations, the system ensures that subsequent OCR and data extraction operations can proceed accurately without requiring manual intervention, thus maintaining both speed and accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Brightness correction acts as an intermediary processing step between image capture and information extraction. This intermediate processing layer transforms the raw image into a standardized format with uniform brightness, enabling accurate information extraction while keeping the overall process automated and efficient

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If manual check deposit is used, then information extraction accuracy is maintained through human review, but the time and effort required for deposit increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation extraction accuracyVSAvoiddeposit processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service remote deposit by automatically performing brightness correction and information extraction without requiring human intervention. The automated brightness correction ensures accurate extraction of check details, allowing payees to complete deposits quickly and independently without visiting bank branches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical processes (physical check handling, human visual inspection, manual data entry) with automated digital image processing. Brightness correction algorithms automatically adjust image quality, and OCR technology automatically extracts information, eliminating the need for manual review while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If basic image processing is applied without brightness correction, then processing complexity is reduced, but the reliability of check information detection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing complexityVSAvoidcheck information detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The image processing system is segmented into distinct functional modules: brightness correction, deskewing, dewarping, and information extraction. Each module performs a specific function, with brightness correction as a dedicated preprocessing step that improves detection reliability without requiring complex integrated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8542921B1Systems and methods for remote deposit of negotiable instrument using brightness correction
Publication Date: 2013.09.24 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US8542921B1 patent drawing
  • US8542921B1 patent drawing
  • US8542921B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image of a negotiable instrument may be taken by an imaging device and provided from a user to a financial institution. The image may be processed using operations such as deskewing the image, dewarping the image, and detecting corners or edges of the check in the image. Brightness correction may then be performed on the image. The brightness correction may be performed on the image using a histogram of the image with an overlaid reference mark. The negotiable instrument may be deposited in a user's account using the brightness corrected image.