Check Image Storage via Element Segmentation and White Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Financial institutions face significant storage space challenges due to the large volume of check images they need to maintain for regulatory purposes, as they currently store high-resolution images of checks for extended periods, which is inefficient and costly.

Innovation Solution

Implement a system that captures and stores only essential elements of checks at high resolution, while storing non-essential portions at lower resolution or as 'white space', allowing for efficient storage and retrieval of check information, and generates a second image based on stored data for reconstruction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high-resolution images of all check portions are stored, then image quality is maintained, but storage space requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The check image is divided into multiple quadrants, with element-containing quadrants stored at high resolution and non-element quadrants stored at lower resolution or as white space descriptors, resolving the contradiction between maintaining image quality and reducing storage space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the check image are stored with different quality levels - element-containing portions are preserved at high resolution while non-element portions are stored at lower resolution or as simplified representations, allowing selective quality maintenance based on local importance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If all check images are stored at high resolution for regulatory compliance, then verification accuracy is maintained, but storage costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidstorage costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments check images into element-containing and non-element quadrants, storing only essential elements at high resolution while using compressed or descriptor-based storage for non-essential portions, thereby maintaining verification accuracy for critical areas while reducing overall storage costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates simplified copies or descriptors of non-element portions (white space) that consume minimal storage space but can be reconstructed when needed, maintaining verification capability while reducing storage costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If complete check images are stored for all processed checks, then regulatory requirements are met, but storage capacity is exhausted quickly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoidstorage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides check images into quadrants and selectively stores only those containing elements at full resolution, while representing non-element quadrants as white space or simplified data, thereby meeting regulatory requirements with reduced storage capacity consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the storage parameter from uniform high resolution for all image portions to variable resolution based on element presence, storing element-containing quadrants at high resolution and non-element quadrants at lower resolution or as descriptors, optimizing storage capacity utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9031308B2Systems and methods for recreating an image using white space and check element capture
Publication Date: 2015.05.12 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US9031308B2 patent drawing
  • US9031308B2 patent drawing
  • US9031308B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention relates to systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products for capturing and storing elements of a negotiable instrument for use in image recreation. In some embodiments, a method is provided that includes: (a) receive an image of the negotiable instrument, wherein the image of the negotiable instrument comprises one or more elements that are used for processing the negotiable instrument and non-element portions that are not used in processing the negotiable instrument; (b) capture, using the image capture device, images of one or more elements of the negotiable instrument; (c) store the images of the one or more elements of the negotiable instrument in the database; and (d) store, as white space, the non-element portions of the image of the negotiable instrument in the database.