Imaging Checkout Terminal Visual Identifier Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

At checkout terminals, it is challenging to accurately identify and differentiate between visually similar items with different prices, such as organic and conventionally-grown bananas, leading to potential incorrect pricing and financial losses for the store.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where a checkout terminal uses imaging devices to detect visual identifiers, such as stickers or tape, attached to items to ensure correct pricing by generating an alert if a higher-priced item is not selected, allowing staff to correct the entry and prevent mischarging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual identification of items is used at checkout terminal, then pricing accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases due to imaging devices and image processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepricing accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the identification function from complex image analysis to a simple visual marker detection system. Instead of analyzing the entire item appearance, the system only detects the presence or absence of specific visual markers (stickers, tags, or printed indicators), simplifying the imaging and processing requirements while maintaining pricing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visual markers as intermediary elements between the item and the identification system. These markers serve as mediators that carry pricing information in a easily detectable format, allowing the checkout terminal to identify item types without complex image recognition of the items themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If image processing is used to distinguish visually similar items, then identification accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the critical identification feature from complex visual analysis to a simple marker presence/absence detection. By focusing only on detecting whether a visual marker is present rather than analyzing the entire item image, the system achieves high identification accuracy with minimal processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by detecting only the essential visual marker rather than performing complete image analysis. This selective detection approach provides sufficient identification accuracy for pricing purposes without the time cost of comprehensive image processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If visual markers are used to identify items, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases due to additional tagging requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the visual markers serve multiple functions: they provide pricing identification, indicate item categories, and enable automated detection. This multi-functionality justifies the addition of markers during manufacturing, as they replace more complex identification systems and simplify checkout operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9594843B2Identifying an incorrect entry at an imaging checkout terminal
Publication Date: 2017.03.14 NCR VOYIX CORP
  • US9594843B2 patent drawing
  • US9594843B2 patent drawing
  • US9594843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A store can stock items that have the same appearance but have different prices. For instance, organic bananas can look like conventional bananas, but can be priced higher than conventional bananas. In some examples, a higher-priced item can be tagged with an identifier, which can include a visual cue that indicates, to the naked eye, that the item is higher-priced. For instance, organic bananas can include tape that visually indicates that the bananas are organic. In some examples, the problem of a person purchasing a higher-priced item at an imaging checkout terminal, but selecting a price of a corresponding lower-priced but visually similar item, can be overcome by capturing an image of the purchased item, determining from the image that an identifier is attached to the item, determining that a lower-priced item is selected at the terminal, and producing an alert for an attendant.