Chemical Liquid Supply Monitoring for Semiconductor Process Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for supplying chemical liquids in semiconductor manufacturing fail to provide real-time quality control, leading to potential defects and performance degradation due to undetected abnormalities in the chemical solutions.

Innovation Solution

A chemical liquid testing and supplying system that includes real-time monitoring and feedback control, utilizing a control module to sample and analyze chemical parameters, ensuring accurate and timely supply of chemical liquids to semiconductor fabrication processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If real-time monitoring and feedback control are implemented, then quality and stability of chemical liquid supply is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality and stability of chemical liquid supplyVSAvoidcomplexity of monitoring and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements real-time feedback control by continuously monitoring chemical liquid parameters (flow rate, temperature, pressure, composition) and automatically adjusting supply conditions based on detected deviations from target values, thereby enhancing quality and stability without requiring overly complex manual intervention systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system is designed to detect multiple parameters (flow rate, temperature, pressure, composition) simultaneously using integrated sensors, reducing the need for separate specialized devices and thereby managing complexity while providing comprehensive quality control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If real-time monitoring of chemical parameters is implemented, then process defects are reduced, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess defect reductionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection and correction of chemical parameter deviations before they cause process defects, allowing for preventive rather than corrective action and reducing overall manufacturing costs by avoiding defective product batches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The automated monitoring and control system operates independently without requiring constant manual intervention, reducing labor costs and enabling the system to self-regulate chemical supply parameters to maintain manufacturing precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If adequate amount of chemical solution is supplied, then proper substrate treatment is achieved, but loss of substance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate treatment qualityVSAvoidchemical solution consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The chemical solution supply rate is dynamically adjusted in real-time based on actual process conditions and substrate requirements, allowing the system to supply adequate amounts for proper treatment while minimizing excess consumption through adaptive control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors and adjusts multiple parameters including flow rate, temperature, and composition of chemical solution to optimize treatment effectiveness while reducing overall chemical consumption by maintaining parameters within precise target ranges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12438018B2Method of supplying chemical liquid
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US12438018B2 patent drawing
  • US12438018B2 patent drawing
  • US12438018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes moving a drum containing a chemical liquid into a chamber of a chemical liquid supplying system. The drum is connected with a testing pipe. The chemical liquid is pumped from the drum to the testing pipe. A condition of the chemical liquid flowing through the testing pipe is monitored. Whether the chemical liquid is supplied to a processing tool is determined based on the condition of the chemical liquid.