Chemically Heated Hot Emitter Generator for Distributed Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Centralized power generation systems face inefficiencies and potential blackouts due to transmission losses and single-point failures, which can be mitigated by distributed electric power generation using chemically heated hot emitter generators located close to consumers.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of chemically heated hot emitter generators, which utilize exothermic chemical reactions to produce electromagnetic emissions converted into electricity by photovoltaic cells, along with a computer system for monitoring and controlling operating conditions to optimize power generation and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If centralized power generation is used, then power can be generated in large quantities, but transmission losses increase and reliability decreases due to single-point failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower generation capacityVSAvoidtransmission losses
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the centralized power generation system into multiple distributed chemically heated hot emitter generator units located at different sites. Each generator independently produces electricity locally, segmenting the monolithic centralized system into modular distributed units that reduce transmission distance and associated energy losses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single centralized power generation point to a multi-dimensional distributed network of generators across various locations. This spatial dimensionality change enables local power production closer to consumers, reducing the need for long-distance transmission infrastructure and associated losses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Power

If centralized power generation is used, then large-scale power production is achieved, but system reliability worsens due to single-point failures causing blackouts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower generation capacityVSAvoidpower supply reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized power system into multiple independent distributed generator units. Each unit operates autonomously, so that failure of one unit does not affect others, eliminating single-point failure risks while maintaining overall power supply capacity through the distributed network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters from centralized control to distributed autonomous operation. Each chemically heated hot emitter generator unit independently monitors and adjusts its own operation, enhancing system reliability through decentralized decision-making and reduced vulnerability to centralized control failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If chemically heated hot emitter generators are deployed locally, then transmission losses are reduced, but device complexity increases due to chemical reaction control systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission lossesVSAvoidgenerator system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service control mechanisms where each chemically heated hot emitter generator autonomously manages its own chemical reactions and operational parameters. The system self-regulates temperature, fuel consumption, and power output without requiring complex external control infrastructure, reducing overall system complexity despite distributed deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback control systems that continuously monitor operational parameters of each distributed generator and automatically adjust chemical reaction rates and power output. This closed-loop feedback mechanism simplifies control by using local sensor data to maintain optimal operation without requiring complex centralized management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces transmission losses, enhances power generation efficiency, and minimizes the risk of blackouts by providing localized power generation, allowing for robust and efficient energy production and distribution.

Implementation Method 1

a hot or heated emitter (heated by a flame and/or other exothemic chemical reaction)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

one or more photovoltaic cells that convert emitted electromagnetic radiation into electric power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 3

heated by a flame and/or other exothemic chemical reaction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExothermic reaction: Exothermic Reaction

Data Source

PatentUS9811814B2Chemically heated hot emitter generator system
Publication Date: 2017.11.07 GREEN LIGHT IND
  • US9811814B2 patent drawing
  • US9811814B2 patent drawing
  • US9811814B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The technical field includes machine, manufacture, process, and product produced thereby, as well as necessary intermediates, which pertain to power sources, units thereof, computer systems used to facilitate operation of one or more power sources.