Chest Compression Rail System for Continuous CPR During Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated chest compression devices for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) are inefficient when transporting patients, as paramedics must remove the devices to transfer patients, leading to interruptions in CPR and potential decline in compression quality.

Innovation Solution

A rail system and attachment mechanism that securely attaches and detaches automated chest compression devices from a patient carrier board, allowing seamless transportation of patients while maintaining continuous CPR.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automated chest compression devices are used for continuous CPR, then compression quality and consistency are improved, but patient transport becomes difficult requiring device removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression qualityVSAvoidpatient transport
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the automated chest compression device with the patient carrier board by providing attachment mechanisms (rails, clamps, or straps) that secure the compression device to the carrier. This merging allows the device to remain attached during patient transport, eliminating the need to remove it and ensuring continuous, high-quality compressions are maintained throughout the transport process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If manual compressions are performed during transport, then ease of transport is improved, but compression quality and consistency deteriorate due to paramedic fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport capabilityVSAvoidcompression quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The automated compression device is integrated with the patient carrier board through attachment mechanisms, allowing the device to be easily transported along with the patient while maintaining automated compression function. This eliminates manual compression requirements during transport, preventing paramedic fatigue and ensuring consistent compression quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If automated compression devices are removed for patient transfer, then ease of transfer is improved, but CPR continuity is interrupted causing time loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient transferVSAvoidCPR interruption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By attaching the automated compression device to the patient carrier board, the device moves seamlessly with the patient during transfer operations. This integration eliminates the need to remove and reattach the device during patient transfer, maintaining uninterrupted CPR and preventing time loss that would otherwise occur during device removal and reinstallation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple attachment/detachment cycles occur during patient care, then adaptability to different care phases is improved, but device reliability and compression consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecare phase flexibilityVSAvoidcompression consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment system is designed to remain in place throughout all phases of patient care, from initial CPR through transport and transfer. The universal attachment mechanism (rails, clamps, or straps) allows the device to function continuously across different care scenarios without requiring removal or reattachment, thereby maintaining compression consistency and reliability throughout the entire patient care process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12208058B2Chest compression rail system and methods for using same
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 MASON MITCHELL KEITH
  • US12208058B2 patent drawing
  • US12208058B2 patent drawing
  • US12208058B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A removeable and easily attachable/detachable rail system for use with chest compression devices and portable patient carrier boards. The rail system can include an elongated grooved structure providing multiple points of attachment for a chest compression device. The elongated grooved structure is removably affixed to the carrier board using one or more clamp mechanisms adapted to engage a side panel or hand hole of the board. The rail system allows first responders the ability to quickly and efficiently provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation assistance to a patient, while allowing for faster patient transport.