Child Safety Seat Adjustment Structure for Multi-Direction Tilt Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing child safety seat tilt angle adjustment structures are complex, leading to difficulties in assembly and increased costs, and require more flexible operation to adjust the seat tilt in various directions.

Innovation Solution

A seat adjustment structure that includes a pair of engaging members symmetrically fixed to the base and seat, a locking assembly, an operating member, and a cable connecting the operating member to the locking assembly, allowing vertical movement to lock or unlock the engaging members, enabling sliding and rotational adjustments along a longitudinal centerline.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a normal seat tilt angle adjustment structure is used, then the seat can be adjusted to upright or lying state, but the design becomes complicated leading to difficult assembling and increased cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat tilt angle adjustmentVSAvoidadjustment structure design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment structure is divided into independent functional modules: engaging members with engaging holes for position selection, a locking assembly with locking ball and elastic member for secure locking, and a pulling member with cable for operation. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently and assembled together, reducing overall design complexity while maintaining adjustment functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cable acts as an intermediary element that transmits the pulling force from the pulling member to the locking assembly. This intermediary mechanism allows the user to operate the locking/unlocking function from a convenient location without directly manipulating the locking components, simplifying the user interface while maintaining reliable locking action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the seat needs rotation about vertical axis for fore and aft direction adjustment, then the seat can face forward, rearward or sideways, but the tilt angle adjustment structure requires more flexible operation mode

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat orientation adjustmentVSAvoidtilt angle adjustment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking assembly with the cable-connected pulling member serves multiple functions: it locks the seat at various tilt angles (upright, lying, intermediate positions) and works effectively regardless of the seat's rotational orientation. The universal design of the engaging members and locking mechanism allows the same structure to function whether the seat faces forward, rearward, or sideways, eliminating the need for separate adjustment mechanisms for different orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple engaging holes are provided for different tilt positions, then various tilt angles can be achieved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt position selectionVSAvoidengaging member structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The engaging members are designed with an asymmetric distribution of engaging holes along their length, with holes positioned at specific intervals to provide common tilt positions (upright, intermediate, lying) that satisfy most usage scenarios. This asymmetric but optimized arrangement provides necessary position versatility without the complexity of symmetric comprehensive coverage, reducing the number of holes needed while maintaining essential adjustment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS11850976B2Seat adjustment structure and child safety seat
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 WONDERLAND SWITZERLAND AG
  • US11850976B2 patent drawing
  • US11850976B2 patent drawing
  • US11850976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A seat adjustment structure for adjusting a relative position between a seat and a base carrying the seat is provided. The seat adjustment structure is slidable with respect to the base along a longitudinal centerline, and includes: a pair of engaging members, fixed to one of the base or the seat with respect to the longitudinal centerline; a locking assembly, fixed to the other of the base or the seat, the locking assembly lockable to or unlockable from the engaging member; an operating member movable with respect to the seat along a vertical direction; and a cable, connecting the operating member and the locking assembly, and arranged to transmit a vertical movement of the operating member to the locking assembly, thereby causing the locking assembly to be locked or unlocked with respect to the engaging member to lock or unlock the base with respect to the seat.