Semiconductor Chip Spacer Layout for Coplanar Package Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor devices, the face-down mounting+face-up mounting spacer structure faces challenges with thermal deformation causing the controller chip to bend, leading to increased adhesive film thickness and mounting height due to height differences between the controller chip and spacers, which affects compact packaging and electrical connections.

Innovation Solution

The height of each spacer from the substrate is set within a specific range between the upper and lower limits of the controller chip's height to minimize adhesive film thickness and mounting height, and the spacers are strategically arranged to equalize the height difference, ensuring efficient material use and reduced variation in thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the controller chip is mounted face-down and spacers are used for face-up mounting, then the mounting flexibility is improved, but thermal deformation causes the controller chip to bend and increases adhesive film thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting flexibilityVSAvoidadhesive film thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the height parameter of the spacers to match the thickness of the controller chip. By setting the spacer height equal to the chip thickness, the top surfaces become coplanar, eliminating the need for thick adhesive films and preventing thermal deformation issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates an equipotential surface by ensuring that the top surface of the controller chip and the top surfaces of the spacers are at the same height level. This coplanar arrangement eliminates height differences that would otherwise require additional adhesive material and cause thermal stress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

2Stability of the object's composition

If spacers are used to support memory chips, then the structural stability is improved, but height difference between controller chip and spacers increases mounting height

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmounting height
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the height parameter of the spacers to be equal to the thickness of the controller chip. This parameter matching ensures that when memory chips are mounted on the spacers, their top surfaces align with the controller chip top surface, minimizing the overall mounting height while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If spacer height varies, then adaptability to different chip thicknesses is improved, but variation in thickness leads to electrical connection failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to chip thicknessVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a specific parameter relationship where spacer height equals controller chip thickness. This precise parameter matching ensures coplanar surfaces for reliable electrical connections while maintaining adaptability to different chip dimensions by simply adjusting the spacer height to match each chip's thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11894358B2Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 KIOXIA CORP
  • US11894358B2 patent drawing
  • US11894358B2 patent drawing
  • US11894358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a semiconductor device, a substrate has a main surface. A first semiconductor chip has a first front surface and a first back surface, and is mounted on the main surface via a plurality of bump electrodes. A first spacer has a second front surface and a second back surface that is mounted on the main surface. A height of the second front surface from the main surface is within a range between a highest height and a lowest height of the first back surface from the main surface. A second spacer has a third front surface and a third back surface that is mounted on the main surface. A height of the third front surface from the main surface is within the range between the highest height and the lowest height of the first back surface from the main surface.