Chip Tray Test Method for Simultaneous Multi-Chip Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor chip testing processes are inefficient, requiring specific apparatus for each type of chip, leading to increased costs and manual handling, which prolongs testing time and increases the risk of shipping delays, as they cannot test multiple chips simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A chip test method involving a chip tray with customizable test units, a cover plate, and a probe card system that allows for simultaneous testing and sorting of chips, utilizing a chip test device with a moving mechanism for efficient alignment and testing, and a sorting machine to differentiate passed and failed chips.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a specific chip test apparatus is required for each type of chip, then testing accuracy is maintained, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting accuracyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chip test apparatus is designed with a universal test platform that can accommodate multiple chip types through interchangeable test fixtures and programmable test sequences. The system includes a standardized chip holder, adjustable probe card positions, and configurable test parameters that enable one apparatus to perform testing across different chip configurations, eliminating the need for dedicated apparatus for each chip type while maintaining testing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If chips are tested one by one manually, then testing precision is maintained, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting precisionVSAvoidtesting throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines multiple testing functions into a single integrated apparatus that can hold and test multiple chips simultaneously. The chip tray accommodates several chips in predetermined positions, with probe cards configured to contact multiple chips at the same time. The control system coordinates simultaneous testing sequences, allowing parallel execution of test operations while maintaining individual chip testing precision through isolated test circuits and independent signal paths for each chip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The testing approach transitions from sequential single-chip testing to parallel multi-chip testing by utilizing spatial arrangement. Chips are positioned in a two-dimensional array on the chip tray, with probe cards extending across multiple positions to establish electrical contacts with several chips simultaneously. This dimensional expansion from one chip at a time to multiple chips in parallel dramatically increases productivity while preserving testing precision through maintained signal integrity for each chip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If manual delivery of chips to test apparatus is used, then handling simplicity is maintained, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling simplicityVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Chips are pre-loaded onto the chip tray in the desired test configuration before being placed into the test apparatus. The chip tray is designed with predetermined positioning features and guides that ensure correct chip orientation and placement. This preliminary arrangement eliminates the need for manual chip handling and positioning during the testing process, as the entire tray of chips can be loaded as a single unit and automatically positioned by the apparatus, significantly reducing handling time while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If conventional chip test apparatus is used, then testing accuracy is maintained, but adaptability to different chip types decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting accuracyVSAvoidchip type compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The test apparatus incorporates dynamic and adjustable components that can be reconfigured for different chip types. Probe cards with adjustable positions and angles, programmable test sequences, and modular fixture components allow the system to adapt to various chip geometries, pin configurations, and test requirements. The control system can be programmed with different test patterns and parameters specific to each chip type, enabling the same physical apparatus to maintain testing accuracy across diverse chip configurations through software-based adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7915903B2Batch-test method using a chip tray
Publication Date: 2011.03.29 VISERA TECH CO LTD
  • US7915903B2 patent drawing
  • US7915903B2 patent drawing
  • US7915903B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chip test method is disclosed and includes: loading chips on a chip tray and fastening a cover plate on the chip tray; loading the chip tray with the cover plate in a chip test device; aligning a probe card of the chip test device with a test unit of the chip tray; testing chips in the chip tray; sorting the passed chips from the failed chips.