Chipping Hammer Power Control Using Lever Position and Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Chipping hammers present challenges for inexperienced users due to difficulties in handling power delivery and impact pulses, making safe and efficient operation difficult.

Innovation Solution

A method for open-loop and closed-loop control of a chipping hammer incorporating a drive, control device, sensor device, and handle apparatus with a pivotable lever element and signal transmitter, which adjusts rotational speed based on the position of the lever element and elapsed time to manage impact frequency and power delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the chipping hammer operates at high power delivery and impact pulses, then productivity is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates for inexperienced users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower deliveryVSAvoidhandling difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of the chipping hammer's power delivery by adjusting rotational speed based on lever element position and elapsed time. The system transitions from static high-power operation to dynamic adaptive operation, modifying power delivery in real-time based on user input patterns to balance productivity with ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes operational parameters (rotational speed, impact frequency, power delivery) based on detected lever element positions and time intervals. By varying these parameters dynamically, the system adapts power delivery to match user skill level and operational context, resolving the contradiction between high productivity and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If the drive operates at high rotational speed, then power delivery is improved, but safety deteriorates due to increased impact pulses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower deliveryVSAvoidsafe operation
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms by sensing lever element positions and using this information to control drive rotational speed. The system continuously monitors user input through the lever element and adjusts power delivery accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that prioritizes safety while maintaining effective power delivery when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by setting the drive to operate at reduced rotational speed initially, then gradually increasing power delivery based on elapsed time and sustained lever position. This preliminary low-power state allows the system to build up to higher power levels safely, preventing sudden high-impact pulses that could compromise operator safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12454045B2Method for adjusting the power of a power tool
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 HILTI AG
  • US12454045B2 patent drawing
  • US12454045B2 patent drawing
  • US12454045B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method for the open-loop and closed-loop control of a power tool containing a drive, a control device, a sensor, a transmission and a handle apparatus. The handle apparatus contains a lever element with a signal transmitter and pivotable relative to the sensor. A first and second position of the signal transmitter are sensed by the sensor, the distance between the first and second position corresponds to a first distance. The difference between a maximum distance of the lever element and the first determined distance is determined. A first rotational speed for the drive is set when the determined difference between the maximum distance of the lever element and the first determined distance corresponds at least to a first predetermined threshold value. A second rotational speed for the drive is set after the second position has been reached and after a predetermined period of time elapsed.