Choroidal Vessel 3D Imaging from OCT Volume Data

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies lack an effective method to visualize and analyze blood vessels in the eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT) volume data, specifically for generating three-dimensional images of choroidal vessels.

Innovation Solution

An image processing method and device that acquires OCT volume data, extracts choroidal vessels, and generates a three-dimensional image of these vessels, utilizing a processor and image processing program to perform noise removal, blood vessel extraction, and binarization processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If OCT-angiography is used to visualize choroidal vessels, then blood vessel visualization is achieved, but computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood vessel visualizationVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary information for choroidal vessel visualization from the OCT volume data, rather than performing full OCT-angiography processing. By selectively extracting depth information and applying simplified extraction algorithms, the method achieves blood vessel visualization while avoiding the high computational complexity of conventional OCT-angiography techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Loss of information

If detailed choroidal vessel analysis is performed, then diagnostic information quality improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic information qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary binarization and depth information extraction from the OCT volume data before detailed vessel analysis. By pre-processing the data to identify and segment choroidal vessels in advance, the method reduces the computational burden of subsequent detailed analysis, thereby maintaining high diagnostic information quality while reducing overall processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Shape

If three-dimensional image generation is implemented, then spatial understanding of vessels improves, but data processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial representationVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms two-dimensional OCT cross-sectional data into three-dimensional choroidal vessel images by extracting depth information and applying volumetric rendering techniques. This dimensional transformation provides comprehensive spatial representation of the vessels while using efficient algorithms that avoid excessive processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20240153203A1Image processing method, image processing device, and program
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 NIKON CORP
  • US20240153203A1 patent drawing
  • US20240153203A1 patent drawing
  • US20240153203A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Generating a three-dimensional image of a vortex vein based on OCT volume data.An image processing method is performed by a processor and includes a step of acquiring OCT volume data including a choroid, and a step of extracting choroidal vessels based on the OCT volume data and generating a three-dimensional image of the choroidal vessels.