Chroma Deblocking Harmonization for Lower-Complexity Video Coding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video coding standards face challenges in achieving optimal deblocking filter decisions for chroma components, leading to inefficiencies in video processing complexity and compression ratios.

Innovation Solution

A method for video processing that involves deriving and applying consistent deblocking filter decisions and parameters across all chroma components of a video unit, based on conditions such as quantization parameters and boundary strength, to streamline the conversion process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate filtering operations are applied to different chroma components, then filtering precision can be optimized for each component, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltering precisionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the filtering decision process for different chroma components by deriving a single boundary strength value from multiple chroma components and applying the same filtering operation to all of them. This combines multiple separate processing paths into one unified process, reducing complexity while maintaining precision through the use of multiple components in the boundary strength calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal filtering decision mechanism that works for all chroma components (Cb and Cr) using the same boundary strength derivation process. The boundary strength calculation serves multiple functions by incorporating information from different chroma components, allowing a single decision to govern filtering for all components rather than requiring separate decisions for each.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If individual filtering decisions are made for each chroma component, then compression efficiency can be optimized, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple filtering decisions into a single decision by deriving boundary strength from multiple chroma components and applying the same filter operation to all of them. This merging approach maintains compression efficiency through comprehensive boundary processing while significantly reducing processing time by eliminating redundant decision-making steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary derivation of boundary strength values from multiple chroma components before applying the filtering operation. This preliminary action consolidates the information needed for filtering decisions in advance, allowing the actual filtering to be applied more quickly without needing to perform separate analysis for each component during the filtering process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If different boundary strength values are calculated for each chroma component, then filtering accuracy improves, but computational load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltering accuracyVSAvoidcomputational load
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the computational process by deriving a single boundary strength value that incorporates information from multiple chroma components. Instead of calculating separate boundary strength values for each component, the system combines the chroma components and derives one boundary strength, reducing computational load while maintaining filtering accuracy through comprehensive boundary assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter derivation approach by transforming separate component-based boundary strength calculations into a unified boundary strength calculation that uses aggregated chroma component information. This parameter change reduces the number of computational operations required while preserving the accuracy benefits of multi-component analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12513290B2Chroma deblocking harmonization for video coding
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 BYTEDANCE INC
  • US12513290B2 patent drawing
  • US12513290B2 patent drawing
  • US12513290B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Chroma deblocking harmonization for video coding are described. In an exemplary aspect, a method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between of a first colour component of a current block of a video and a bitstream representation of the first colour component of the current block of the video, one or more deblocking parameters associated with the first colour component involved in a deb locking filter process based on one or more quantization parameters (QP) associated with a second colour component of the current block of the video; and performing the conversion based on the determined deblocking parameters.