Chroma Enhancement for Display Power Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display technologies face a tradeoff between enhancing image contrast and power consumption, with methods to improve contrast often leading to increased energy usage.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that increases the chroma of specific hues in an image, enhancing perceptual brightness without altering actual brightness, and reduces the lightness of certain hues to increase global contrast, thereby optimizing picture quality while reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If image enhancement techniques are applied to improve contrast and visual quality, then picture quality is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage contrastVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing to different color channels (luma vs chroma) rather than uniform processing. By selectively enhancing only specific chroma components (Cb and Cr) while leaving luma unchanged, the system achieves contrast improvement in color perception without the power penalty of processing all pixel data, thus resolving the contradiction between image enhancement and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the image processing into distinct components: luma (brightness) and chroma (color). By separating these components and applying enhancement only to chroma, the system achieves visual improvement without the computational overhead of processing the entire image, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining picture quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by moving object

If backlight is reduced to save power, then power consumption decreases, but visual appeal deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidvisual appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances visual appeal through chroma enhancement (color saturation) rather than increasing brightness. By making colors more vivid through Cb and Cr component enhancement, the system maintains visual attractiveness without increasing backlight intensity, thus saving power while preserving visual appeal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Illumination intensity

If chroma of particular hues is increased to enhance perceptual brightness, then picture quality improves, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperceptual brightnessVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent further segments chroma processing by targeting only specific hues (those with significant visual perception effect) rather than processing all colors uniformly. This selective approach enhances perceptual brightness where it matters most while minimizing processing complexity by avoiding unnecessary computations on all color components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250174174A1Perceptual picture quality improvement for power saving
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250174174A1 patent drawing
  • US20250174174A1 patent drawing
  • US20250174174A1 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment provides a computer-implemented method that includes increasing a chroma of one or more particular hues of an image for display on a display device. The one or more particular hues having at least a threshold magnitude of a visual perception effect based on a contrast between one or more colors and a background color. Perceptual brightness of the image is increased without changing actual brightness of the image. A lightness of at least one of two particular hues is reduced, by a specified amount, to increase global contrast between various hues.