Aseptic Chromatography Column Packing via Inverted Slurry Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing chromatography column packing methods, such as flow packing and axial compression, face issues with bed heterogeneity, stability, and mechanical complexity, leading to inefficient separations and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing axial compression with an external drive means, allowing for homogeneous bed formation and low-pressure fluid handling, enabling aseptic column packing and scalability, while reducing mechanical complexity and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stress or pressure

If flow packing method is used to compress the bed, then compression is achieved, but axial heterogeneity occurs with highest compression close to the outlet and zero compression at the top

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed compressionVSAvoidbed homogeneity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional flow packing approach by introducing slurry through the outlet end rather than the inlet end. This reversal eliminates the axial compression gradient, achieving uniform bed compression throughout the column while maintaining the benefits of flow-assisted packing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Stress or pressure

If high liquid pressure is applied during packing to achieve compression, then bed compression is achieved, but mechanical complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed compressionVSAvoidmechanical complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical compression systems with a fluid-based approach. By introducing slurry through the outlet end and utilizing flow dynamics, the system achieves bed compression without requiring complex mechanical actuators, hydraulic systems, or high-pressure pumping equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Stability of the object's composition

If axial compression method is used to achieve homogeneous compression, then bed homogeneity is improved, but device complexity increases due to movable adapter requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed homogeneityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a self-service mechanism where the slurry introduction process itself creates the compression. By introducing slurry through the outlet end, the flowing slurry automatically compresses the bed uniformly without requiring external movable adapters or complex positioning mechanisms. The system uses the packing material's own flow to achieve the compression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If conventional packing methods are used, then bed formation is achieved, but bed stability and column efficiency are compromised due to relaxation and particle re-arrangement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolumn efficiencyVSAvoidbed stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

By reversing the slurry introduction direction through the outlet end, the patent eliminates the axial compression gradient that causes relaxation and particle re-arrangement. This inversion creates a uniformly compressed bed that maintains its structure and provides stable, efficient chromatographic separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in improved bed stability and column efficiency, enabling aseptic conditions and cost reduction, with predictable performance across varying column sizes, and reduced mechanical complexity.

Implementation Method 1

A slurry or suspension of particulate medium is introduced into the column bed space under pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

compression of the bed to its target bed height by axial movement of the first and/or second end units

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAxial compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS11141681B2Packing system and method for chromatography columns
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 GE HEALTHCARE BIO SCIENCES AB
  • US11141681B2 patent drawing
  • US11141681B2 patent drawing
  • US11141681B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for providing an aseptic chromatography column, said method comprising the steps of:pre-sterilize an empty chromatography column;pre-sterilize a chromatography medium;introducing the pre-sterilized chromatography medium into the pre-sterilized chromatography column using aseptic equipment, thereby providing an aseptic chromatography column comprising chromatography medium.