Electrostatic Chuck Focus Ring Cleaning for By-Product Buildup

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Solution Overview

Problem

By-products generated during plasma processes in substrate treatment accumulate between the electrostatic chuck and focus ring, leading to arcing and poor cleaning efficiency, which shortens preventive maintenance cycles and reduces semiconductor yield.

Innovation Solution

A substrate treating apparatus with a by-product removal unit comprising an inert gas supply module and drain module to spray inert gas and remove by-products between the dielectric layer and focus ring, using independent pressure control and multiple gas and by-product moving lines to prevent deposition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If in-situ dry cleaning (ISD) process is performed to remove by-products, then cleaning of the process chamber is achieved, but by-products remain deposited between the electrostatic chuck and focus ring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidby-product deposition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a by-product removal unit that actively removes by-products from the area between the electrostatic chuck and focus ring during the plasma treatment process itself, before they can accumulate and cause arcing. This preliminary action prevents the formation of harmful deposits rather than attempting to clean them afterward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the by-product removal function as a separate unit with dedicated gas supply and exhaust pathways. The by-product removal unit includes a gas supply unit that introduces cleaning gas into the gap between the electrostatic chuck and focus ring, and an exhaust unit that removes the by-products, separating this function from the main plasma treatment and ISD processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If by-products are removed during the treating process using additional gas supply and exhaust units, then by-product deposition is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The by-product removal unit is designed to work concurrently with the plasma treatment process, serving multiple functions: it removes by-products during treatment, prevents arcing between the electrostatic chuck and focus ring, and reduces the need for frequent intensive cleaning cycles. The gas supply and exhaust pathways are integrated into the existing chamber structure where possible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses an intermediary gas flow mechanism to transport by-products from the difficult-to-reach area between the electrostatic chuck and focus ring to the exhaust unit. The cleaning gas acts as a mediator that flushes out by-products without requiring direct mechanical contact or complex robotic manipulation, simplifying the overall system design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Suppresses by-product deposition, enhancing cleaning efficiency and extending maintenance cycles while maintaining semiconductor product yield by effectively removing by-products during and after treatment.

Implementation Method 1

an inert gas supply module for spraying an inert gas into the area between the dielectric layer and the focus ring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow:

Implementation Method 2

sprays the inert gas at high pressure which is higher than a pressure for supplying a refrigerant to a cooling member installed in the electrostatic chuck

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven flow: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

a drain module for removing the by-product from the area between the dielectric layer and the focus ring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction:

Implementation Method 4

removes the by-product while the substrate is treated or the electrostatic chuck and the focus ring are cleaned after the treatment of the substrate is completed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 5

an electrostatic chuck supporting a substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic adhesion: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 6

a plasma generating unit generating plasma for treating the substrate inside the chamber housing by using the process gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma generation: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS20250218741A1Substrate treating apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 SYSTEM ENGINEERING MEGA SOLUTION CO LTD
  • US20250218741A1 patent drawing
  • US20250218741A1 patent drawing
  • US20250218741A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate treating apparatus and method is provided, in which deposition of a by-product on an area between a focus ring and a dielectric layer included in an electrostatic chuck may be suppressed during a treating process of the substrate or a cleaning process of a process chamber. The substrate treating apparatus comprises an electrostatic chuck supporting a substrate; a focus ring surrounding an outer edge area of a dielectric layer included in the electrostatic chuck; and a by-product removal unit preventing a by-product generated in a process of treating the substrate from being adsorbed or remaining in an area between the dielectric layer and the focus ring.