Churn Risk Classification Using Multivariable Subscriber Profiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Identifying subscribers at risk of terminating services is challenging due to the variety of reasons for churn and the rarity of customer interactions before termination, making it difficult for service providers to implement effective retention strategies.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning model, such as a neural network or random forest, is trained using supervised learning with various inputs like subscriber attributes, network quality, and market data to predict churn risk, enabling classification of subscribers into profiles for targeted retention efforts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional feedback-based methods are used to identify at-risk subscribers, then subscriber retention can be improved through targeted interventions, but the ability to detect churn risk is insufficient because subscribers rarely communicate before terminating service

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of churn risk identificationVSAvoiddifficulty of detecting churn intent
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of subscriber behavior patterns, usage metrics, and demographic data to identify churn risk indicators before the subscriber actually terminates service. By analyzing historical data and detecting subtle changes in usage patterns, the system proactively identifies at-risk subscribers before they communicate their intent to leave, enabling early intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The machine learning model acts as an intermediary that translates complex, multi-dimensional subscriber data (usage patterns, demographic information, service interactions) into actionable churn risk predictions. This intermediary system processes and synthesizes numerous data points that would be difficult for human analysts to interpret directly, providing objective risk assessments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If service providers implement comprehensive retention strategies for all subscribers, then more at-risk subscribers can be retained, but the cost and complexity of retention efforts increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubscriber retention rateVSAvoidcomplexity of retention strategy implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different retention strategies to different subscriber segments based on their specific risk profiles and characteristics. Instead of a uniform approach, the machine learning model identifies specific risk factors for each subscriber (e.g., price sensitivity, service quality issues, competitor promotions) and enables targeted, customized retention interventions appropriate to each segment's unique needs and risk drivers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of subscriber segmentation from broad categories to precise, data-driven risk profiles. By continuously updating subscriber classifications based on changing behavior patterns and risk factors, the system enables dynamic adjustment of retention strategies to match current subscriber needs and risk levels, optimizing resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If multiple data sources and complex analysis methods are used to improve churn prediction accuracy, then identification of at-risk subscribers improves, but the computational resources and processing time required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of churn risk predictionVSAvoidcomputational resources for analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the churn prediction process into distinct analytical stages: data collection from multiple sources, feature extraction and engineering, risk scoring, and segmentation. This segmentation allows the system to process large volumes of data efficiently by breaking down the complex analysis into manageable components that can be executed in parallel or staged sequences, reducing overall computational burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts only the most relevant features and indicators from the vast amount of available subscriber data, focusing computational resources on the most predictive variables. By identifying and extracting key churn drivers (such as specific usage pattern changes, demographic risk factors, or service interaction metrics) rather than processing all raw data equally, the system achieves high prediction accuracy with reduced computational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20260044803A1Multivariable service termination risk classification using machine learning
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 T MOBILE US INC
  • US20260044803A1 patent drawing
  • US20260044803A1 patent drawing
  • US20260044803A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method can include receiving input data comprising a plurality of features for a plurality of users. A method can including providing the input data to a risk prediction model configured to predict a termination likelihood for each user. In some implementations, the risk prediction model can be a random forest model. A method can include identifying, based on the predicted termination likelihood for each user, an at risk population including users with a termination risk above a threshold amount. A method can include determining, for each user of the at risk population, a profile type of a plurality of profile types. The profile type can describe certain attributes of the user. In some implementations, an end user can select a profile type. A method can include outputting members of the at risk population having the selected profile type.