Chute Tube Triangular Groove for Particle Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing chute tubes for particle transfer often cause damage to particles and generate dust due to step formations on their surfaces, especially when transferring softer particles, and fail to efficiently distribute or classify particles effectively.

Innovation Solution

A chute tube system comprising a charging chute, an intermediate chute tube with a groove formed by two inclined surfaces without steps, and a discharging chute, where the intermediate chute tube is connected in a slanting direction, allowing particles to flow through a triangular cross-sectional groove for concentrated distribution or classification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If steps are formed on the chute tube surface to improve particle flow control, then particle transfer efficiency is improved, but particle damage and dust generation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle transfer efficiencyVSAvoidparticle damage and dust generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the harmful steps from the chute tube surface and replaces them with a smooth grooved structure. The groove is formed by combining an inclined surface with a curved surface, eliminating the corner surfaces that cause particle damage while maintaining flow control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces sharp corner surfaces with curved surfaces. The groove is defined by an inclined surface transitioning to a curved surface, which eliminates abrupt corners and reduces mechanical stress on particles during transfer, thereby preventing damage and dust generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of manufacture

If a simple chute tube structure is used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but particle distribution and classification performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidparticle distribution and classification performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies a localized groove structure at the critical flow control section of the chute tube, rather than complicating the entire structure. The groove is formed by combining an inclined surface with a curved surface, providing enhanced distribution and classification performance while maintaining overall structural simplicity and ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If particles are transferred through a narrow flow path, then distribution precision is improved, but friction and particle wear increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution precisionVSAvoidfriction and particle wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a curved surface in the groove design to eliminate sharp corners and reduce friction. The curved transition from the inclined surface to the curved surface creates a smooth flow path that maintains narrow flow for precise distribution while reducing mechanical friction and wear on particles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures particles are transferred without damage, evenly distributed, and efficiently classified or conveyed, enhancing the performance of subsequent units like dividers or screens by maintaining a narrow flow and reducing contact with corner surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

an intermediate chute tube which can be connected between the charging chute tube and the discharging chute tube in a slanting direction; wherein the intermediate chute tube includes a groove without steps formed by a combination of a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11807460B2Chute tube for transferring particles
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 TOYO ENG CORP
  • US11807460B2 patent drawing
  • US11807460B2 patent drawing
  • US11807460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chute tube for facilitating particle transfer and distribution. The chute tube for transferring particles has a charging chute tube with a charge inlet of particles, a discharging chute tube and an intermediate chute tube slantingly connected between the charging chute tube and the discharging chute tube. The intermediate chute tube includes a groove without steps formed by a combination of a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the groove is of a cross-sectional shape corresponding to two adjacent sides of a triangle.