Cigarette Wrapper Sealing Using Rigid Casing Mediator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing sealed containment wrappers for cigarettes using thermoplastic materials face challenges in preserving the aromatic qualities of tobacco while maintaining production costs, as traditional thermosealing techniques can damage cigarettes due to heat and pressure, and require additional mechanical complications and materials like stiffening boards.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a provisional rigid casing outside of which the sealing process occurs, allowing the bundle of cigarettes and partially sealed wrapper to be extracted together, eliminating the need for a stiffening board and enabling direct contact between the cigarettes and the covering liner, with the wrapper being sealed without any elements between them, and featuring a U-shaped folding and sealing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thermosealing techniques are applied directly to the bundle of cigarettes, then a hermetic seal is achieved, but the cigarettes are damaged due to heat and pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehermetic sealVSAvoiddamage to cigarettes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a provisional rigid casing as an intermediary structure between the thermosealing member and the cigarettes. The casing is folded into a U-shape around the bundle, and thermosealing is performed on the external surface of the casing rather than directly on the cigarettes. This mediator protects the cigarettes from direct exposure to heat and pressure while still enabling hermetic sealing through the casing material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Shape

If a stiffening board is introduced between the thermosealing member and the cigarettes, then the cigarettes retain their shape, but production costs increase and mechanical complications arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecigarette shape retentionVSAvoidmanufacturing machinery complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The provisional rigid casing serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support to maintain cigarette shape during sealing, acts as a protective barrier against heat and pressure, and serves as the surface for thermosealing operations. By combining these functions into a single multi-functional component, the patent eliminates the need for separate stiffening boards and reduces overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If a stiffening board is introduced, then cigarette shape is maintained, but additional material and operational steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the structural support function (previously requiring a separate stiffening board) with the sealing structure (provisional rigid casing) into a single integrated component. The casing is formed from a folded sheet that simultaneously provides rigidity and serves as the sealing surface, eliminating the need for additional stiffening board materials and the operational step of introducing and removing separate support structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If the wrapper is sealed on the side opposite the stiffening board, then access opening is required, but constructional complications arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to cigarettesVSAvoidwrapper construction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of placing the access opening on the side opposite the stiffening board (as in traditional designs), the patent inverts this arrangement by providing access through the U-shaped folded portion of the casing. The opening is created in the folded flap area, which naturally provides access without requiring the opening to be positioned on the opposite side from a separate stiffening board, thereby simplifying the overall construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures a hermetic seal with access to the cigarettes while maintaining cost-effectiveness and aesthetic appeal, eliminating the need for additional materials and mechanical complications, and providing a seamless surface for consumer access.

Implementation Method 1

performing a first sealing, wherein said covering liner, located on the outside of the rigid casing, is sealed along the two opposite smaller walls so as to create around the rigid casing a tubular containment wrapper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermosealing:

Implementation Method 2

extracting the bundle of cigarettes together with said tubular containment wrapper from said rigid casing by means of a pushing member that acts on the bundle of cigarettes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP2922757B1Method and related apparatus for the production of a sealed wrapper
Publication Date: 2017.11.22 GIMA TT SPA
  • EP2922757B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2922757B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2922757B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Improved method for the production of a sealed containment wrapper (1) of a bundle of cigarettes (10), comprising the steps of: defining, over a rigid casing (20) intended to contain a bundle of cigarettes (10), a containment wrapper (1) beginning with a covering liner (11) having a weakening line (18) intended to create a window to access the bundle of cigarettes (10); inserting the bundle of cigarettes (10) into said rigid casing (20); performing a first sealing, wherein the containment wrapper (1) is partially sealed over the rigid casing (20); extracting the bundle of cigarettes (10) together with said partially sealed containment wrapper (1) from said rigid casing, keeping the bundle of cigarettes (10) inside the wrapper; completing the sealing of the containment wrapper (1).