CIoT Registration Reject Cause Value Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently handling registration requests from user equipment (UE) due to Cellular Internet of Things (CIoT) feature incompatibility, leading to increased attachment time and undefined UE behavior, as the registration reject message does not provide sufficient cause values to guide the UE to suitable networks.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating specific cause values in the registration reject message to direct the UE to select alternative PLMNs or TAs that support its CIoT features, such as cause value #15 for 'no suitable cells' or 'requested EPS optimization not supported', to reduce backward compatibility issues and development efforts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the registration reject message does not include specific cause values for CIoT feature incompatibility, then the message structure remains simple and backward compatible, but the UE cannot efficiently identify suitable networks leading to increased attachment time and undefined UE behavior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment timeVSAvoidmessage structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The registration reject message is segmented to include a specific cause value field that identifies CIoT feature incompatibility. This segmentation allows the message to carry additional information about the rejection reason without fundamentally changing the overall message structure, enabling UEs to efficiently identify suitable networks while maintaining a manageable message format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution adds a new dimension to the registration reject message by incorporating cause value information that was previously absent. This dimensional addition provides UEs with critical guidance for network selection without requiring a complete restructuring of the message framework, thus reducing attachment time while controlling complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the registration reject message includes specific cause values to guide UE to suitable networks, then UE behavior becomes well-defined and attachment efficiency improves, but the message structure becomes more complex and may cause backward compatibility issues

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE behavior definitionVSAvoidbackward compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The registration reject message structure is designed with universality in mind, where the cause value field can serve multiple functions. It can indicate general rejection reasons for legacy UEs and specifically indicate CIoT feature incompatibility for CIoT-aware UEs. This multi-functionality ensures that the enhanced message structure benefits current UEs while maintaining compatibility with legacy devices that interpret the same message structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If the core network entity rejects registration requests due to CIoT feature incompatibility without providing cause values, then the network maintains simplicity in processing, but UEs continue to attempt attachment to incompatible networks increasing system inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The core network entity performs preliminary action by including cause value information in the registration reject message before the UE can attempt further attachment to incompatible networks. This preliminary provision of rejection reasons enables UEs to make informed decisions about network selection in advance, preventing wasted attachment attempts and improving overall system efficiency with minimal additional processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3485680B1Registration rejection due to cellular internet of things feature incompatibility
Publication Date: 2020.05.27 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3485680B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3485680B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2D
  • EP3485680B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In one aspect, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may receive a registration request including requested features by a UE. The apparatus may determine to reject the registration request based on the requested CIoT optimization features. The apparatus may select a cause value from a plurality of cause values to include in a registration reject message to the UE. The apparatus may send the registration reject message to the UE.