CIoT System Information Change Indicator Bitmap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems do not efficiently indicate which specific Extended Coverage System Information (EC-SI) messages have changed, leading to mobile stations needing to read the complete EC-SI message set even if only one message has changed, wasting battery power and increasing network access time.

Innovation Solution

A Radio Access Network (RAN) node transmits EC-SI messages with a bitmap that indicates which messages have changed since the last transmission, allowing mobile stations to skip reading unchanged messages and reduce power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile stations read the complete EC-SI message set to ensure they have the latest system information, then reliability of system information is improved, but battery power consumption increases and network access time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem information accuracyVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the changed portion of system information by introducing a change indicator (bitmap) that identifies which specific EC-SI messages have been modified. Mobile stations read only the indicator and selectively read only the changed messages, rather than reading the complete message set, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining information accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the system information into individual message components and introduces a bitmap indicator that divides the information update notification into specific message-level changes. This allows mobile stations to process only relevant segments (changed messages) rather than the entire information set, reducing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If mobile stations read the complete EC-SI message set to ensure they have the latest system information, then reliability of system information is improved, but network access time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem information accuracyVSAvoidnetwork access time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the changed portion of system information by introducing a change indicator (bitmap) that identifies which specific EC-SI messages have been modified. Mobile stations read only the indicator and selectively read only the changed messages, rather than reading the complete message set, thereby reducing network access time while maintaining information accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the system information into individual message components and introduces a bitmap indicator that divides the information update notification into specific message-level changes. This allows mobile stations to process only relevant segments (changed messages) rather than the entire information set, reducing access time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Use of energy by moving object

If the network transmits detailed information about which EC-SI messages have changed, then mobile stations can reduce power consumption by reading only changed messages, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery power consumptionVSAvoidmessage structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a bitmap (visual indicator structure) where each bit represents the change status of a corresponding EC-SI message. This color-change-like binary indication system provides detailed change information in a compact, easily processable format that adds minimal complexity while enabling efficient selective reading by mobile stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS10298358B2Change indicator for system information in a cellular internet of things (CIoT) network
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10298358B2 patent drawing
  • US10298358B2 patent drawing
  • US10298358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio access network node (e.g., base station subsystem) and method are described herein for indicating to a mobile station (e.g., CIoT device) which system information (SI) message(s) (if any) has changed relative to the mobile station's last reading. In addition, a mobile station (e.g., CIoT device) and method are described herein for receiving an indication that indicates which system information (SI) message(s) (if any) has changed relative to the mobile station's last reading.