Circuit Board Flatness via High Modulus Dielectric Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Circuit boards face challenges in maintaining flatness under external pressure and temperature variations, leading to potential warping and damage to components, and issues with light leakage and mixing of light emissions from multiple light emitting devices.

Innovation Solution

A circuit board design featuring a base plate with a first circuit layer embedded in a dielectric layer of higher Young's modulus, exposed through openings, and a spacer to prevent conductive contact collision, along with a light absorbing structure to manage light emission, ensuring flatness and preventing light leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a conventional dielectric layer is used on the base plate, then the circuit board can be manufactured with standard materials, but the circuit board warps under external pressure and temperature variations

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflatnessVSAvoidresponse to external conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameter of the dielectric layer by doping it with inorganic materials (such as SiO2, Al2O3) to increase its Young's modulus. This parameter change enables the dielectric layer to maintain higher rigidity and resist warping under external pressure and temperature variations, directly resolving the flatness stability issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite dielectric layer by combining organic dielectric material with inorganic materials through doping. This composite structure leverages the advantages of both materials: the organic component provides dielectric properties while the inorganic component enhances mechanical strength and dimensional stability, preventing warping under environmental stress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If light emitting elements are densely arranged on the circuit board, then the device functionality is improved, but light leakage and mixing between adjacent elements occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidlight leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful light emissions that leak from light emitting elements by introducing a light absorbing layer. This layer selectively absorbs the harmful light before it can spread to adjacent elements, eliminating the light mixing problem while allowing dense arrangement of light emitting elements for improved device functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If the dielectric layer is made softer for easier manufacturing, then the embedding process is simplified, but the layer wraps and causes component positioning errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveembedding processVSAvoidcomponent positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the mechanical parameter of the dielectric layer by increasing its Young's modulus through inorganic doping. This makes the dielectric layer sufficiently rigid to maintain its shape during manufacturing, preventing wrapping that would cause positioning errors, while still allowing the embedding process to proceed effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design maintains the circuit board's flatness under external conditions, prevents component damage, and effectively manages light emission to avoid leakage and mixing, improving yield and device functionality.

Implementation Method 1

A Young's modulus of the first dielectric layer is greater than a Young's modulus of the base plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectYoung's modulus:

Implementation Method 2

a light absorbing structure to manage light emission, ensuring flatness and preventing light leakage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS10468570B2Circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 UNIMICRON TECH CORP
  • US10468570B2 patent drawing
  • US10468570B2 patent drawing
  • US10468570B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit board includes a base plate, a first circuit layer, a first dielectric layer, and a light emitting element. The first circuit layer is disposed on the base plate. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the base plate and has plural openings. The first circuit layer is embedded in the first dielectric layer and exposes the openings. A Young's modulus of the first dielectric layer is greater than a Young's modulus of the base plate. The light emitting element is electrically connected to the first circuit layer through the openings.