Circuit Board Adhesion via Silver Intermediate Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional circuit boards have a weak adhesive force between the copper wiring layer and the insulating substrate, which affects the reliability and durability of the circuit board.

Innovation Solution

The method involves forming silver layers on both surfaces of the insulating substrate, creating a silver conductive structure through-holes to connect the layers, and then forming a copper wiring layer on top, with a silver wiring layer etched to increase bonding force between the copper wiring layer and the substrate, using specific etching liquids to prevent damage and enhance adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a conventional copper wiring layer is directly connected to the insulating substrate, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the adhesive force between the copper wiring layer and the insulating substrate is not strong enough

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive forceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by creating a multi-layer structure consisting of insulating substrate, silver conductive structure, and copper wiring layer. The silver conductive structure serves as an intermediate layer that enhances the adhesive force between the copper wiring layer and the insulating substrate, solving the problem of weak adhesion in conventional direct connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The silver conductive structure acts as an intermediary layer between the copper wiring layer and the insulating substrate. This intermediate structure improves the bonding force and structural integrity, preventing direct contact between copper and the substrate while enhancing adhesion through the silver layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If silver layers and copper wiring layer are formed with multiple processing steps, then the bonding force is enhanced, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming the silver conductive structure on the insulating substrate before forming the copper wiring layer. This preliminary preparation of the silver layer creates a foundation that ensures strong bonding when the copper layer is subsequently formed, improving structural integrity while organizing the manufacturing steps in a logical sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing process is segmented into distinct steps: forming the silver conductive structure first, then forming the copper wiring layer on top. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized independently while ensuring proper adhesion between layers, balancing manufacturing complexity with structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly enhances the bonding force between the copper wiring layer and the insulating substrate, improving the structural integrity and reliability of the circuit board.

Implementation Method 1

creating a silver conductive structure through-holes to connect the layers, and then forming a copper wiring layer on top, with a silver wiring layer etched to increase bonding force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEtching:

Data Source

PatentUS11294285B2Method for manufacturing circuit board
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 HONGQISHENG PRECISION ELECTRONICS (QINHUANGDAO) CO LTD
  • US11294285B2 patent drawing
  • US11294285B2 patent drawing
  • US11294285B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing the circuit board comprises following steps of forming a silver layer on each of two opposite surfaces of an insulating substrate, and forming a copper layer on each silver layer, thereby obtaining a middle structure; defining at least one through-hole on the middle structure, and each through-hole extending through each copper layer; forming a copper wiring layer on the copper layers to cover each through-hole and a portion region of the copper layers, the copper wiring layer comprising a copper conductive structure passing through each through-hole, the copper conductive structure connecting the copper layers; removing the copper layers not covered by the copper wiring layer; and etching the silver layers to form a silver wiring layer corresponding to the copper wiring layer, wherein a first etching liquid, which does not etch the copper wiring layer, is used for etching the silver layers.