Multi-Modular Circuit Breaker Contact Carrier Rigid Linking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Multimodular electrical switching devices face challenges in meeting safety standards due to insufficient overall rigidity during sectioning tests, particularly in tetramodular devices, where contact sticking can occur, leading to torsional forces and maladjustments, and existing solutions like additional connecting pieces are cumbersome and not suitable for larger devices.

Innovation Solution

Integration of breakable rigid connecting means between contact carriers, where a male part on one carrier cooperates with a female part on an adjacent carrier, forming a rigid block that absorbs stresses during disconnection, reducing torsion and enhancing mechanical strength without additional parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If additional connecting pieces are added to increase rigidity, then mechanical strength is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the rigid connecting means directly into the contact carriers themselves, merging the function of connection into the existing structural components. The male and female parts are formed as integral features of the contact carriers, eliminating the need for separate connecting pieces and reducing device complexity while maintaining the required mechanical strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The contact carriers are designed with universal male and female connecting parts that can be integrated into any contact carrier within the multi-modular device. This multi-functional design allows the same structural features to serve both the electrical contact function and the mechanical connection function, reducing the need for additional specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Stability of the object's composition

If additional connecting pieces are added to increase rigidity, then torsional resistance is improved, but manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorsional resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid connecting means are merged into the contact carriers as integral features. The male and female connecting parts are formed during the same manufacturing process as the contact carriers themselves, eliminating separate assembly steps and reducing manufacturing time while providing the necessary torsional resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Strength

If additional connecting pieces are added to increase rigidity, then mechanical robustness is improved, but installation difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical robustnessVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting means are merged into the contact carriers, which are already integral parts of the modular device architecture. This eliminates the need for additional installation steps to add connecting pieces, as the rigid connection capability is already built into the contact carriers during manufacturing, simplifying the installation process while maintaining mechanical robustness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If the operating member is made more rigid to prevent torsion, then contact sticking detection is improved, but stress on connecting parts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact sticking detectionVSAvoidstress on connecting parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the rigid connection function into distributed male and female connecting parts integrated into each contact carrier, rather than relying solely on the operating member's rigidity. This segmentation allows the torsional forces to be distributed across multiple connection points, reducing the stress on any single connecting part while maintaining the overall rigidity needed for reliable contact sticking detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2575151B1Reinforcement of the sectioning mechanism of a multi-modular electrical appliance such as a circuit breaker
Publication Date: 2017.11.15 HAGER ELECTRO SAS
  • EP2575151B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2575151B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

The apparatus comprises modules, where each module comprises a control lever cooperating with a moveable contact holder (5a-5d) driven by a mechanical lock and by a unit for restoring the contact holder towards or away from a fixed contact. The control levers are linked by a single operating member. Rigid linking units are provided between the adjacent contact holders. Each of the rigid linking unit comprises a rigid male part belonging to the first contact holder cooperating without any degree of freedom with a female part belonging to the contact holder adjacent to the first contact holder. The apparatus comprises modules, where each module comprises a control lever cooperating with a moveable contact holder (5a-5d) driven by a mechanical lock and by a unit for restoring the contact holder towards or away from a fixed contact. The control levers are linked by a single operating member. Rigid linking units are provided between the adjacent contact holders. Each of the rigid linking unit comprises a rigid male part belonging to the first contact holder cooperating without any degree of freedom with a female part belonging to the contact holder adjacent to the first contact holder. The male parts are sectile, and comprise strips (10a-10d) fitted in slits (11a-11d) consisting of the female parts. The rigid linking units are localized and leveled with lateral walls of each contact holder. Each contact holder is equipped the sectile strip covering one of the two lateral walls and the slit arranged in the other lateral wall. The sectile strips prolong a pin orthogonally extending from one of the lateral walls. A lower surface of the pin performs a mechanical connection between the apparatus and an adjacent apparatus placed on a same line. The strips are L-shaped and comprise two sectile zones to detach the strips from the contact holders. The first zone is connected to the pin. The second zone is fixed directly at one of the lateral walls.