Circular B-Pillar Unit Using Double Bonding to Eliminate Welding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional B-pillar units for vehicles are prone to rupture during side collisions due to stress concentrations at welding parts and limitations in welding procedures, leading to increased vehicle weight and reduced safety.

Innovation Solution

A B-pillar unit formed through a drawing process and bent into a circular shape with a double bonding structure, using carbon fiber composite layers with symmetrical lamination angles to enhance rigidity and eliminate the need for welding, thereby improving collision resistance and reducing vehicle weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If welding is used to connect B-pillar components to vehicle body, then connection strength is improved, but stress concentration and rupture risk increase during side collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidcollision resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the welding connection system with a mechanical connection system using connection pieces that have insertion portions fitting into insertion holes. This substitution eliminates the stress concentration and rupture issues associated with welding while maintaining connection strength through precise mechanical interlocking and bonding agent application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite connection pieces that combine rigid materials (for structural strength) with bonding agents (for adhesive bonding). This composite approach allows the connection piece to withstand collision forces while the bonding agent distributes stress evenly, preventing the stress concentration that occurs in welded joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If multiple welding parts are used to connect B-pillar components, then connection reliability is improved, but vehicle weight increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidvehicle weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate welding connections into a single integrated connection piece that connects the B-pillar, side sill, and roof cross member simultaneously. This single connection piece replaces multiple welding parts, reducing overall weight while maintaining connection reliability through its integrated design and bonding agent application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection piece serves multiple functions: it connects the B-pillar to the side sill, provides structural reinforcement, and facilitates bonding agent distribution. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate welding components, reducing weight while maintaining or improving connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Stability of the object's composition

If welding is used to connect B-pillar components, then structural rigidity is improved, but manufacturing complexity and production time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connection pieces are pre-formed with precise insertion portions and holes that ensure proper alignment and rigidity. This preliminary preparation allows for simpler assembly operations compared to welding, as the components are designed to fit together mechanically before bonding agent application, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining structural rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex welding procedures with simpler mechanical insertion and bonding operations. The connection pieces are designed to be inserted into predetermined holes and secured with bonding agents, eliminating the need for skilled welding operations, specialized welding equipment, and post-welding quality control, thereby simplifying manufacturing while maintaining structural rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9381943B2B-pillar unit for vehicle
Publication Date: 2016.07.05 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD

AI summary

A B-pillar unit for a vehicle is provided. The B-pillar unit includes a B-pillar that is connected to a vehicle body. In particular, the B-pillar includes a roof surface, a left surface, a right surface and a floor surface that are connected in a substantially circular shape.