Circular Display Substrate Circuit Layout Efficiency

The patent applies curvature by transitioning from a conventional quadrangular substrate to a circular substrate. This curved geometry allows the peripheral area to be uniformly distributed around the pixel area, enabling more efficient circuit layouts with reduced wiring length differences. The circular shape eliminates the corner regions in quadrangular substrates where wiring paths are unnecessarily long, thereby reducing resistive loads while maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

The patent implements equipotentiality by arranging the driving circuits in the peripheral area such that all connection points to the pixel area are equidistant from the boundary. This is achieved through the circular geometry where circuits are positioned at uniform radial distances, ensuring equal wiring lengths and thus equal electrical potential conditions. This eliminates potential differences and reduces resistive energy loss while maintaining the flexibility to accommodate various driving circuit configurations.

The patent applies asymmetry in a functional sense by positioning the driving circuits at specific locations in the peripheral area that are optimized for uniform distance to the pixel area. While the overall circular substrate maintains symmetry, the circuit placement uses asymmetric positioning relative to traditional quadrangular layouts, achieving uniform wiring lengths that reduce resistive loads and improve display quality without complicating the manufacturing process.