Circular-Electrode Metal Object Sensor for Accurate Stud Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stud sensing devices struggle with accurate detection when users do not maintain the sensor in a perfectly vertical orientation or move in a linear and horizontal fashion, especially when the arm moves in an arc-like shape.

Innovation Solution

The use of electrodes forming a substantially circular configuration allows for the stud sensor to be used at an angle or in a non-linear fashion, with a marker hole or visual display indicating the stud location, ensuring accurate detection irrespective of the direction or angle of approach.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional linear sensor configurations are used, then detection accuracy is maintained under ideal conditions, but the device becomes sensitive to user orientation and movement errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestud detection accuracyVSAvoiduser orientation requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies spheroidality by configuring the electrodes in a circular pattern rather than a linear arrangement. This circular electrode configuration creates a radially symmetric sensing field that remains effective regardless of the sensor's orientation on the wall surface, thereby eliminating the need for precise vertical alignment by the user while maintaining detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Measurement precision

If the sensor requires perfect vertical alignment, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestud location precisionVSAvoidalignment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetry in the sense that the circular electrode configuration creates an inherently symmetric sensing pattern that does not require asymmetric alignment mechanisms. The radial symmetry of the circular electrodes means the sensor responds equally to studs in all directional quadrants, eliminating the need for complex alignment mechanisms or calibration procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If linear horizontal movement is required, then detection reliability is maintained, but productivity and ease of operation decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidscanning speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The circular electrode configuration creates a radially symmetric sensing zone that maintains reliable detection regardless of the direction of movement. Users can scan walls in any direction—linear, curved, or diagonal—without compromising detection reliability, thereby increasing scanning speed and productivity while maintaining accurate stud location identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The circular configuration enables precise identification of stud locations, such as the edge or center, without requiring perfect vertical alignment, enhancing detection accuracy and usability.

Implementation Method 1

calculating a stud location by measuring a change in capacitance from a fixed capacitance of a wall structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS20250284020A1Systems and methods for locating a metal object
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER INC
  • US20250284020A1 patent drawing
  • US20250284020A1 patent drawing
  • US20250284020A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for locating an object. The device includes a housing including a first hole. The device also includes a sensor carried by the housing and comprising two or more electrodes that are positioned next to each other to form a substantially circular configuration. The sensor includes a second hole formed in the center of the circular configuration, and the second hole is axially aligned with the first hole.