Circular Polarizing Plate with Flat Dispersion Retardation Film

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing circularly polarizing plates using retardation films with reverse dispersion properties are expensive and do not effectively improve reflection color sense.

Innovation Solution

A circularly polarizing plate is designed using a retardation film with flat dispersion characteristics, combined with an antireflection film that has a reflectance of 2.0% or less for light with a wavelength of 550 nm, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to improve reflection color sense.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a retardation film with reverse dispersion properties is used, then the reflection color sense is improved, but the material cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereflection color senseVSAvoidmaterial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the dispersion characteristics parameter of the retardation film from reverse dispersion to flat dispersion, and adjusts the retardation value to 130nm or more at 550nm wavelength. This parameter change allows achieving good reflection color sense with lower cost materials that have flat dispersion characteristics instead of expensive reverse dispersion materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite circularly polarizing plate structure combining specific layers: a polarizer layer, a retardation film layer with flat dispersion characteristics and specific retardation value, and an antireflection layer. This composite structure achieves the desired optical performance through the synergistic effect of multiple layers rather than relying solely on expensive reverse dispersion retardation films

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If an antireflection film with low reflectance is used, then surface reflection is reduced, but the overall device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface reflectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the antireflection function with the existing circularly polarizing plate structure by adding an antireflection layer to the conventional polarizer-retardation film combination. This integration reduces surface reflection of the OLED panel while maintaining the circular polarization function, achieving both goals within a single integrated component rather than separate elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The circularly polarizing plate structure is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides circular polarization for display applications, reduces surface reflection through the antireflection layer, and maintains appropriate color characteristics. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components and simplifies the overall device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed circularly polarizing plate achieves improved reflection color sense while using a cost-effective retardation film with flat dispersion characteristics, maintaining high transmittance and low reflectance.

Implementation Method 1

the retardation film (30) and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (40) sequentially. The retardation film may have a flat dispersion characteristic

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRetardation: Birefringence

Implementation Method 2

The antireflection film for light having a wavelength of 550 nm may have reflectance of 2.0% or less

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAntireflection: Anti-Reflective Coating

Data Source

PatentUS12207494B2Circular polarizing plate
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 LG CHEM LTD
  • US12207494B2 patent drawing
  • US12207494B2 patent drawing
  • US12207494B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a circularly polarizing plate. The present application can provide a circularly polarizing plate which can improve a reflection color sense by using a retardation film having flat dispersion characteristics. In addition, the present application can provide an OLED device comprising the circularly polarizing plate.