Circular Saw Bevel Guide for Precise Angle and Depth Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing circular saws lack efficient mechanisms for adjusting the bevel angle and cutting depth, which complicates precise cutting operations and user experience.

Innovation Solution

The circular saw design incorporates a pivotable saw blade and blade guard system, allowing for adjustable bevel angles and cutting depths, along with a bevel angle guide and cutting depth guide for precise adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a pivotable saw blade and blade guard system is added to adjust bevel angles and cutting depths, then the adaptability and precision of cutting operations are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of bevel angle and cutting depthVSAvoidcomplexity of pivotable blade system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the blade guard and saw blade into a single pivotable assembly that moves together as one unit. This merging of components allows the blade guard to serve dual functions: protecting the blade while simultaneously enabling coordinated adjustment of both blade angle and depth through a single pivot mechanism, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic pivotable connection between the blade guard assembly and the base, allowing the system to transition between fixed and adjustable states. This dynamic mechanism enables users to lock the blade at specific bevel angles and cutting depths while maintaining the ability to reposition it when adjustment is needed, balancing versatility with operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If bevel angle guide and cutting depth guide are added for precise adjustments, then the measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of bevel angle and cutting depthVSAvoidcomplexity of guide system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates self-aligning guide features where the bevel angle guide and cutting depth guide are integrated into the pivot mechanism itself. The guides utilize the natural movement path of the pivotable blade assembly to provide measurement references, eliminating the need for separate complex guiding systems while maintaining high measurement precision through the inherent geometry of the pivot points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the battery receptacle is spaced from the housing to define a second opening, then the ease of operation for viewing the cutting depth guide is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewability of cutting depth guideVSAvoidcomplexity of spaced battery receptacle design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the battery receptacle to serve multiple functions: it provides power to the motor, creates a viewing opening for the cutting depth guide, and maintains structural integration with the base. This multi-functional design allows the receptacle spacing to benefit ease of operation without requiring additional separate components, thereby avoiding unnecessary complexity while achieving improved viewability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12208457B2Circular saw
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 TECHTRONIC CORDLESS GP
  • US12208457B2 patent drawing
  • US12208457B2 patent drawing
  • US12208457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circular saw includes a base with an opening therethrough, a blade guard coupled to the base, and a saw blade at least partially positioned within the blade guard and extending through the opening of the base. The saw blade and the blade guard are pivotable relative to the base to adjust a bevel angle of the saw blade relative to the base. The circular saw also includes a housing supported by the blade guard, a motor positioned within the housing that is operable to rotate the saw blade, and a bevel angle guide coupled between the base and the blade guard. The bevel angle guide configured to indicate the bevel angle at which the saw blade is adjusted. The bevel angle guide is integrally formed with the base as a single piece.