Circular Sensing Zone Keyboard Layout for Tactile Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack efficiency in reducing the time between electronic inputs and do not support simultaneous device interaction for social or work activities, as they require visual attention and physical interaction with standard keyboards.

Innovation Solution

An alternative electronic input system with a compact design that allows tactile input on a device with defined areas for different types of information, enabling quick and automated data entry without visual attention, using a layout that reduces the physical size and allows for touch-based input on various devices like smartphones or headsets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If a standard keyboard is used for electronic input, then text entry can be performed, but the time between inputs is excessive and visual attention is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime between inputsVSAvoidvisual attention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The input system is segmented into multiple sensing zones arranged in a circular pattern, allowing users to input different characters by touching different zones. This segmentation enables faster input by eliminating the need to locate specific key positions visually, as each zone corresponds to specific characters or functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a traditional two-dimensional keyboard layout to a circular arrangement of sensing zones. This dimensional change allows for more efficient finger movement and reduces the distance between commonly used characters, thereby reducing input time and eliminating visual dependency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If a standard keyboard layout is used, then all necessary keys are available, but the physical size is large and prevents compact design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephysical sizeVSAvoidinput functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Each sensing zone in the circular arrangement is designed to serve multiple functions, with different zones corresponding to different characters, numbers, or commands. This multi-functionality allows the compact circular layout to provide the same input versatility as a full-sized keyboard while occupying minimal space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

By reorganizing the keyboard layout from a rectangular grid to a circular arrangement, the patent maximizes the use of radial space, allowing all necessary input zones to be accessible within a compact footprint that fits easily on mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If visual attention is required for input, then accuracy can be maintained, but simultaneous device interaction for other activities is prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous task capabilityVSAvoidinput accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The circular sensing zone layout is designed to be self-explanatory through tactile feedback and spatial memory, allowing users to input text without visual verification. The consistent radial arrangement and tactile differentiation of zones enable users to maintain accuracy through muscle memory and spatial awareness rather than visual attention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Area of stationary object

If a compact input design is used, then portability is improved, but the number of definable areas for different information types is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidinformation type classification
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing zones are designed with multi-functionality, where each zone can represent different characters, numbers, or command types depending on the input mode. This allows the compact circular layout to provide comprehensive information classification capabilities without requiring additional physical space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The input system dynamically adapts the function of each sensing zone based on context, allowing the same physical zone to serve different purposes (letters, numbers, symbols) depending on the current input mode or previous inputs, thereby maximizing versatility within a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12260081B1Non-standard keyboard input system
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 DOWNEY JOHN WALTER
  • US12260081B1 patent drawing
  • US12260081B1 patent drawing
  • US12260081B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus including a scroll wheel. The apparatus includes a rotary encoder with detents. The apparatus includes a spring. The apparatus includes a switch.