Circular Text Input Interface for Wearable Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable communication devices, such as smart watches, face challenges in efficiently managing text-based communication with limited display space and font size, leading to truncated messages and cumbersome text entry processes.

Innovation Solution

A graphical user interface is implemented on a touch-sensitive display with a center area for text character icons and a perimeter area for message display, allowing users to select and insert text characters chronologically, rotate messages for editing, and transmit new messages, while accommodating different languages and character sets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a traditional keyboard interface is used on portable devices with limited display space, then text entry can be performed, but the display space is insufficient leading to truncated messages and poor user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay spaceVSAvoidmessage truncation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional linear text input to a circular arrangement where text characters are positioned around the perimeter of the display. This dimensional reorganization allows messages to wrap around the circle rather than being truncated, effectively utilizing the entire display area without requiring additional screen real estate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The interface is segmented into distinct functional zones: a center area for text character selection and a perimeter area for message display. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each zone - the center remains compact for input while the perimeter provides extensive space for complete message visualization without interference between functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a traditional keyboard layout is used on portable devices, then text entry is possible, but the text entry process becomes cumbersome due to limited space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext entry processVSAvoiddisplay space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a circular layout where text characters are arranged along the perimeter rather than in a traditional linear or grid keyboard format. This curved arrangement naturally guides finger movement and reduces the distance between commonly used characters, making text entry more intuitive and less cumbersome while maintaining compact display space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically manages text input by detecting user selections and chronologically inserting characters into the message composition area. This automated text assembly reduces the cognitive and physical effort required from the user compared to traditional manual typing on limited-space keyboards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If messages are displayed in a linear sequence on portable devices, then chronological order is maintained, but the display efficiency is reduced due to space constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage display efficiencyVSAvoidmessage completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent displays messages in a circular chronological sequence around the perimeter of the screen rather than in a linear top-to-bottom arrangement. This circular layout allows multiple messages to be displayed simultaneously in chronological order while utilizing the entire perimeter space, significantly increasing display efficiency and preventing information loss compared to traditional linear displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10514822B2Systems and methods for text entry for multi-user text-based communication
Publication Date: 2019.12.24 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10514822B2 patent drawing
  • US10514822B2 patent drawing
  • US10514822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods described for text entry for multi-user text-based communication using a portable communication device with a graphical user interface shown on a display. A plurality of text character icons are displayed on a display by an electronic processor in a center area of the graphical user interface and messages are displayed along a perimeter area of the graphical user interface. A selection of one or more text character icons in the center area of the graphical user interface is detected and a new text message is generated based on the detected selection of the one or more text character icons. The new text message is chronologically inserted and displayed in accordance with the chronological sequence along the perimeter of the graphical user interface. The new text message is then transmitted from the device.