Clad Aluminum Alloy Core and Cladding Structure for Strength Corrosion Balance

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Solution Overview

Problem

7xxx series aluminum alloys offer high strength but compromise on corrosion resistance and formability, making them unsuitable for applications requiring a balance of strength, corrosion resistance, and joining capabilities.

Innovation Solution

The development of clad aluminum alloy products with a core layer and one or more cladding layers, where the core layer is composed of specific aluminum alloys and the cladding layers are selected from various AA7xxx series alloys, enhancing corrosion resistance and formability while maintaining strength, and allowing for effective joining methods such as welding and riveting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If 7xxx series aluminum alloys are used to achieve high strength, then strength is improved, but corrosion resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The aluminum alloy product is divided into a core layer (7xxx series for strength) and cladding layers (different series for corrosion resistance), allowing each layer to fulfill its specific function independently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite structure combining 7xxx series aluminum alloy core with cladding layers of other aluminum alloy series, achieving a material that exhibits both high strength and excellent corrosion resistance properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If 7xxx series aluminum alloys are used to achieve high strength, then strength is improved, but formability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidformability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The product is segmented into core and cladding layers, where the cladding layer accommodates formability requirements while the core provides strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the product have different properties: the core layer is optimized for strength while the cladding layer is optimized for formability and surface quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If 7xxx series aluminum alloys are used to achieve high strength, then strength is improved, but joining ability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidjoining ability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The product structure separates the joining function (handled by cladding layer) from the strength function (handled by core layer)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cladding layer acts as an intermediary that facilitates joining operations, making it easier to join high-strength aluminum alloy products while the core layer maintains the required strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4056364B1Clad aluminium alloy products and methods of making the same
Publication Date: 2023.12.13 NOVELIS INC(US)
  • EP4056364B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4056364B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4056364B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided herein are new clad aluminum alloy products and methods of making these alloys. These alloy products possess a combination of strength and other key attributes, such as corrosion resistance, formability, and joining capabilities. The alloy products can be used in a variety of applications, including automotive, transportation, and electronics applications.