Clamp Collar Retention for Falling Connecting Pins in Crane Disassembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods fail to prevent the fall and potential damage or accident caused by connecting pins during the disassembly of crane structure elements, as they are not designed to retain and secure these pins during ejection.

Innovation Solution

A fall prevention safety device comprising a clamp with an internal groove, a lock, and a mooring link that anchors to a fixed element, allowing the clamp to securely hold and retain the connecting pin, preventing it from falling during disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If connecting pins are ejected during disassembly operations, then the disassembly process is completed, but the connecting pins may fall and cause damage or injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisassembly efficiencyVSAvoidfall risk of connecting pin
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A clamp collar acts as an intermediary device between the connecting pin and the ejection force. The clamp collar captures and retains the connecting pin during ejection operations, preventing it from falling while still allowing the disassembly process to proceed efficiently. The mooring link serves as another intermediary that anchors the clamp collar to a fixed element, providing additional security against the harmful fall effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution segments the disassembly process into controlled stages: the clamp collar engages with the connecting pin separately from the ejection action, allowing the pin to be retained independently while being ejected from the structural element. This segmentation enables the harmful effect (falling) to be prevented without compromising the overall disassembly productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a clamp collar is used to retain the connecting pin, then the fall risk is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety against fallVSAvoidstructure of retention device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp collar is designed with dynamic capability to open and close around the connecting pin. The movable jaw allows the clamp to adapt to different pin sizes and positions, providing a versatile retention solution without requiring multiple specialized devices. This dynamic design maintains reliability while controlling complexity through a single multi-functional component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp collar serves multiple functions: it captures the connecting pin, retains it during ejection, and can accommodate various pin sizes through its adjustable jaw mechanism. The mooring link provides additional anchoring functionality. This multi-functionality reduces the need for multiple separate devices, thereby controlling overall device complexity while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the clamp collar is made selectively adjustable to accommodate various sizes of connecting pins, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different pin sizesVSAvoidadjustment mechanism of clamp
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp collar incorporates a movable jaw that can be adjusted to different positions, enabling it to accommodate various connecting pin sizes dynamically. This single dynamic adjustment mechanism provides universal adaptability without requiring multiple fixed-size clamps or complex interchangeable component systems, thus improving versatility while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3922591B1Fall-prevention safety device for retaining and preventing the fall of a linking pin
Publication Date: 2024.05.29 MANITOWOC CRANE GROUP FRANCE
  • EP3922591B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3922591B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3922591B1 patent drawingFigure 6(a)~7(b)

AI summary

A fall arrest safety device (1) for restraining and preventing the fall of a connecting pin (5) used for butt-jointing two structural members (61, 62) of a structure (6), comprising: - a clamping collar (2) having at least one internal groove, configurable between an open position allowing the insertion of an enlarged head (50) of the connecting pin, and at least one closed position securing the enlarged head within the internal groove; - a locking mechanism (3) cooperating with the clamping collar to lock it in the closed position; - a lashing (4) anchored to the clamping collar for securing the device to a fixed element, such as one of the two structural members. The invention finds application in restraining a connecting pin used in a crane structure during the disassembly of the two structural members.