Clamped Waveguide Ridge Power Combiner for Repairable RF Amplifiers

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solid state power amplifiers face issues with compactness, efficiency, repairability, upgradability, and maintenance due to complex heat dissipation, high assembly costs, and power limitations, with existing solutions like tube amplifiers being expensive and difficult to maintain, and monolithic amplifiers having high losses and limited upgradability.

Innovation Solution

A solid state power amplifier with a clamping device ensuring direct contact between a propagation line and a linearized impedance matching waveguide ridge, and a power combiner with an H configuration using a magic T device for easy assembly and minimal losses, allowing for flexible and repairable connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If tube amplifiers or traveling-wave tube amplifiers are used, then compactness and efficiency are improved, but repairability and maintainability deteriorate due to high technical complexity and difficulty of maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveefficiencyVSAvoidmaintainability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier is divided into modular components (tube amplifier modules) that can be independently replaced. Each module contains the complex high-voltage components, allowing the sophisticated technology to be segmented into replaceable units that maintain high efficiency while improving repairability through module replacement rather than component-level maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If monolithic solid state amplifiers with radial combination are used, then compactness is improved, but heat dissipation management and upgradability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoidupgradability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier uses a modular architecture where individual solid state amplifier modules can be independently upgraded or replaced. This segmentation allows the system to maintain compactness through modular integration while enabling upgradability by replacing specific modules without redesigning the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design allows dynamic reconfiguration and upgrading of the amplifier system. Modules can be added, removed, or replaced to adapt to different power requirements and applications, providing versatility while maintaining a compact form factor through standardized module interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If hybrid combination or T configuration with chip and wire assembly is used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but repairability and power limitation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidrepairability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier employs modular modules that can be manufactured using cost-effective techniques while maintaining repairability. Each module is a self-contained unit that can be independently replaced, combining the manufacturing simplicity of modular assembly with the repairability benefits of module-level replacement rather than chip-level repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If ribbon link is used for interconnection, then flexibility is improved, but repairability deteriorates due to requirement of factory return and specific machines

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidrepairability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The interconnection system uses modular modules with standardized interfaces that maintain flexibility in system configuration while enabling field repairability. Instead of requiring factory return of ribbon links, the modular design allows replacement of entire modules or interconnection components using standard tools, eliminating the need for specialized manufacturing equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12586888B2Solid-state power amplifier comprised of a two-part waveguide having an impedance ridge, where the two parts are clamped together and a power combiner formed therefrom
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 THALES SA
  • US12586888B2 patent drawing
  • US12586888B2 patent drawing
  • US12586888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A solidstate amplifier includes at least one interconnection, between a microstrip and a linearized impedance matching waveguide ridge, the interconnection being provided with a clamping device.