Clamping Ring Mechanism for Replaceable Tool Tip Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools with replaceable tips face challenges in easily attaching and removing tips due to complex mechanisms or unreliable securing methods, such as balls driven into recesses or heat shrink techniques, which can be cumbersome and prone to failure.

Innovation Solution

A tool design featuring a clamping ring with a decreasing interior diameter and a protrusion that elastically deforms to securely engage locking elements into recesses on the tool tip, allowing for easy attachment and detachment by turning the clamping ring, distributing clamping force uniformly across multiple locking elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a clamping ring with decreasing interior diameter is used to secure a tip, then the tip can be easily attached and removed by turning the ring, but the mechanism requires a complex deformable structure with protrusions to reliably engage locking elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachment and removalVSAvoidclamping ring structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping ring incorporates a deformable structure with protrusions that dynamically change shape during operation. When the ring is turned, the protrusions elastically deform to engage or disengage locking elements, enabling easy tip attachment and removal while maintaining reliable securing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The clamping ring's interior diameter changes as a parameter during operation. The decreasing interior diameter in the circumferential direction creates a tapering effect that, combined with elastic deformation of protrusions, allows the ring to transition between engaged and disengaged states with simple rotational motion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If balls are driven into recesses through radially extending openings to secure a tip, then the tip is reliably secured, but the mechanism becomes cumbersome and difficult to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetip securing reliabilityVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the complex key and gear arrangement from the securing mechanism, replacing it with a simplified clamping ring that directly drives locking elements into recesses through radial openings. This maintains reliable tip securing while dramatically reducing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The complex mechanical system of keys and gears is replaced with a simpler rotational clamping ring mechanism. The ring's deformation and tapering geometry substitute for traditional mechanical transmission elements, achieving the same locking function with fewer components and easier operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If heat shrink technique is used to secure a tip, then the tip holding portion contracts to secure the tip, but the process is cumbersome and may cause thermal damage or permanent attachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetip securing strengthVSAvoidattachment process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal process is replaced with a purely mechanical clamping ring mechanism. The ring's deformable structure and decreasing interior diameter provide secure tip retention through mechanical force alone, eliminating thermal damage risks and permanent attachment while maintaining securing strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The clamping ring's deformable protrusions automatically engage with locking elements when the ring is positioned and turned. The structure self-adjusts through elastic deformation to secure the tip reliably without requiring complex external tools or thermal processing equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables quick and secure attachment and removal of tool tips, ensuring reliable operation and ease of maintenance, while preventing the tip from becoming permanently attached to the tool body.

Implementation Method 1

the clamping ring deforms elastically outwardly as the at least one locking element passes underneath the protrusion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2131981B1Tool with replaceable tip
Publication Date: 2019.07.24 SECO TOOLS AB
  • EP2131981B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2131981B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP2131981B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A tool with a replaceable tip includes a tool body (125) including a tip holding portion, a tool tip having a shank portion adapted to be disposed proximate the tip holding portion (127) comprising a wall (129) defining an axial opening (131), the wall having at least one radial opening (133), at least one locking element (139) being disposed in the radial opening (133), and, as a clamping ring (141) is turned about the longitudinal axis of the tool body (125), a locking element contacting surface (143) of the clamping ring contacts the locking element (139) and urges it through the radial opening (133) and into the recess (137) in the tool tip (123). A method of retaining a tool tip is also disclosed.