Interactive Classifier Threshold Configuration for Detection Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Machine learning detection systems face challenges due to large class imbalances, leading to issues like false alarms overload and alarm desensitization, and users struggle to configure classifier detection thresholds effectively.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that allow users to interactively configure classifier detection thresholds for deployed detection models by providing performance information such as false alarm gain, precision, and recall values, enabling informed threshold adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the classifier detection threshold is set to improve detection sensitivity, then recall value increases, but false alarm gain increases leading to false alarms overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecall valueVSAvoidfalse alarm gain
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables dynamic adjustment of the classifier detection threshold parameter. Users can modify the threshold value to change the balance between recall and false alarm gain, allowing optimization based on specific operational requirements and risk tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback mechanisms that allow users to observe the impact of threshold changes on performance metrics (recall, precision, false alarm gain). This feedback loop enables users to iteratively adjust the threshold to achieve desired performance characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the classifier detection threshold is set to reduce false alarms, then false alarm gain decreases, but recall value decreases leading to missed detections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefalse alarm gainVSAvoidrecall value
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables dynamic adjustment of the classifier detection threshold parameter. Users can modify the threshold value to change the balance between false alarm gain and recall, allowing optimization based on specific operational requirements and risk tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the detection model uses default classifier thresholds, then deployment is simplified, but user ability to reflect their values regarding costs and risks is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment simplicityVSAvoidthreshold configurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static default thresholds to dynamic user-configurable thresholds. The threshold parameter becomes adjustable, allowing the detection model to adapt to different user preferences, cost structures, and risk tolerances while maintaining ease of deployment through preserved defaults.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system empowers users to self-configure the detection model by allowing them to adjust thresholds based on their own value judgments regarding costs and risks. Users can independently optimize the model for their specific operational context without requiring expert intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250139515A1Interactive configuration of deployed detection models
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US20250139515A1 patent drawing
  • US20250139515A1 patent drawing
  • US20250139515A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores instructions, a threshold parameter corresponding to classifier detection thresholds for a trained detection model, and performance information associated with the threshold parameter. The processor executes the instructions to detect classifier detection thresholds set for the trained detection model, and identify for the classifier detection thresholds, false alarm gains, precision values and recall values. The processor outputs a signal that includes the false alarm gains, the precision values, and the recall values.