Nested Agitator Drive Assembly for Stable Cleaner Head Handling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cleaning appliances with offset center of gravity due to rotary agitator design make handling difficult when the cleaner head is lifted off the floor, as it tends to rotate relative to the duct.

Innovation Solution

The cleaner head design positions the drive assembly within the agitator chamber, ensuring the center of gravity lies on a vertical plane containing the rotational axis, eliminating the need for complex transmission arrangements and allowing easier handling by preventing rotation when lifted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the drive assembly is positioned to enable torque transmission to the agitator, then the cleaner head becomes more compact, but the centre of gravity becomes offset causing handling difficulty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaner head volumeVSAvoidhandling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The drive assembly is nested within the agitator chamber, with the motor positioned inside the cylindrical housing that forms part of the agitator assembly. This nested arrangement allows the drive components to be contained within the existing structural envelope, achieving compactness without requiring additional external space that would exacerbate center of gravity offset issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The motor is positioned asymmetrically within the agitator chamber rather than at the traditional rear end, and the motor mount extends through the vertical plane to balance the center of gravity. This asymmetric positioning combined with strategic mounting allows torque transmission while maintaining handling balance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Device complexity

If the electric motor is positioned at one end of the agitator chamber, then the structure is simplified, but the centre of gravity is pulled towards that end causing rotation when lifted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural complexityVSAvoidcentre of gravity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The motor mount structure acts as a counterbalancing element, extending through the vertical plane containing the rotational axis to position the motor in a location that balances the center of gravity. The mount structure itself provides the counterweight function, extending towards the opposite end of the agitator chamber to offset the weight of the motor and maintain stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The motor mount extends in the longitudinal dimension through the vertical plane, rather than simply positioning the motor at the rear end in the transverse dimension. This dimensional transition allows the motor to be positioned at an intermediate location that achieves both structural simplicity and center of gravity balance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a complex transmission arrangement is used to position the drive assembly, then the centre of gravity can be balanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecentre of gravity balanceVSAvoidtransmission arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex transmission arrangement is extracted and replaced by direct coupling. The motor shaft is directly connected to the agitator through the motor mount structure, eliminating the need for intermediate transmission components such as gears, belts, or shafts. This direct connection achieves center of gravity balance through strategic motor positioning without adding transmission complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The motor mount structure serves as an intermediary element that performs both mechanical support and center of gravity balancing functions. Rather than using a complex transmission system, the mount structure itself acts as the mediator that transmits torque while positioning the motor to achieve stable center of gravity balance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10555650B2Cleaner appliance
Publication Date: 2020.02.11 DYSON TECH LTD
  • US10555650B2 patent drawing
  • US10555650B2 patent drawing
  • US10555650B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaning appliance having a cleaner head rotatably attached to a duct. The cleaner head includes a main body having an agitator chamber, an agitator rotatably mounted within the agitator chamber, and a drive assembly coupled to the agitator such that torque generated by the drive assembly is transmitted to the agitator. The drive assembly is located within the agitator such that the centre of gravity of the cleaner head is located on or near a vertical plane containing the rotational axis about which the cleaner head rotates relative to the duct.