Cleaning Device Auger Toner Transport for Photoconductor Drum

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cleaning devices for image forming apparatuses face challenges in effectively managing toner particles on photoconductor drums, particularly in efficiently scraping and transporting toner bands and transfer-object images to ensure continuous operation and image quality.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning device with a rotating brush for lubricant supply, a cleaning member for scraping toner, a storing portion for toner collection, and a transporting member like an auger to move toner particles from one axial end to the other, along with moving members to redistribute toner particles towards the rotating brush, ensuring efficient toner management and removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a cleaning member scrapes toner from the image carrying member surface, then toner removal efficiency is improved, but toner particles accumulate in the storing portion causing operational issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner removal efficiencyVSAvoidtoner accumulation in storing portion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a system where toner particles scraped from the image carrying member are collected in a storing portion, then transported by a transporting member (auger) to a discharge port for removal from the system. This continuous discard-recover cycle prevents toner accumulation that would otherwise interfere with cleaning operations and maintain productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the harmful accumulated toner from the cleaning system by providing a dedicated transporting member that removes toner particles from the storing portion and discharges them externally. This separation of the cleaning function from the toner storage and removal function resolves the contradiction by actively managing toner quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If toner is stored in a storing portion for later use, then image forming continuity is improved, but toner distribution uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage forming continuityVSAvoidtoner distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a moving member that actively moves toner particles within the storing portion toward the discharge port and cleaning area. This dynamic movement prevents static accumulation and ensures uniform toner distribution, resolving the contradiction between maintaining continuous operation and preserving toner composition stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The transporting member and moving member work together to automatically redistribute and manage toner particles within the storing portion, enabling the system to self-regulate toner distribution without external intervention, thus maintaining both continuity and uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If a rotating brush supplies lubricant to the image carrying member surface, then scraping efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescraping efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating brush serves multiple functions: it supplies lubricant to reduce friction during scraping, agitates toner particles for better removal, and potentially transports toner toward the storing portion. This multi-functionality improves scraping efficiency while minimizing the need for additional separate components, thus managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If cleaning members continuously scrape toner from the image carrying member, then image quality consistency is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality consistencyVSAvoidcleaning operation energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous scraping and toner removal operations through the coordinated action of the cleaning member, transporting member, and moving member. This continuous operation ensures consistent image quality by preventing toner re-deposition, while the systematic flow of toner through the system optimizes energy usage compared to intermittent cleaning cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures effective scraping and transportation of toner particles, maintaining the cleanliness of the photoconductor drum and enhancing the image forming process by preventing toner accumulation and ensuring consistent image quality.

Implementation Method 1

a rotating brush that supplies lubricant to a surface of an image carrying member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Implementation Method 2

a cleaning member provided on a downstream side of the rotating brush in a direction of rotation of the image carrying member and that cleans the image carrying member by scraping toner from the surface of the image carrying member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a transporting member that transports the toner in the storing portion from the first axial end of the image carrying member toward a second axial end of the image carrying member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 4

a moving member that moves the toner in the storing portion toward the rotating brush

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS9841717B2Cleaning device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.12.12 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US9841717B2 patent drawing
  • US9841717B2 patent drawing
  • US9841717B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaning device includes a rotating brush that supplies lubricant to a surface of an image carrying member on which an end toner image is formed at a first axial end, a cleaning member provided on a downstream side of the rotating brush in a direction of rotation of the image carrying member and that cleans the image carrying member by scraping toner from the surface of the image carrying member, a storing portion that stores the toner scraped by the cleaning member, a transporting member that transports the toner in the storing portion from the first axial end of the image carrying member toward a second axial end of the image carrying member, and a moving member that moves the toner in the storing portion toward the rotating brush.