Cleaning Fluid Flow Control in Print Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Print apparatuses face issues with maintaining a consistent cleaning fluid flow rate, which can affect print quality and the lifespan of photoreceptors, as deviations from desired flow rates can be detrimental and require careful correction to avoid damaging the printing process.

Innovation Solution

A method is implemented to monitor and adjust the cleaning fluid flow rate in real-time by receiving data from sensors, determining deviations from a desired range, and adjusting parameters such as pump voltage or flow impedance to maintain an acceptable flow rate, with alerts issued for significant deviations that require pausing or stopping the print operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cleaning fluid flow rate is not monitored and adjusted, then the printing operation can proceed without interruption, but print quality deteriorates and photoreceptor lifespan is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint quality consistencyVSAvoidprinting operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where sensors continuously monitor cleaning fluid flow rate and provide data to a processor. The processor compares the measured flow rate to a desired range and automatically adjusts pump parameters (voltage, flow impedance) to maintain optimal flow, thereby ensuring consistent print quality without interrupting production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-correction by automatically adjusting pump parameters when flow rate deviations are detected. The controller modifies pump voltage or flow impedance based on sensor feedback, enabling the system to maintain optimal cleaning fluid flow without external intervention or manual adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Use of energy by moving object

If cleaning fluid flow rate deviates from desired range, then energy consumption may be reduced, but print quality deteriorates and photoreceptor damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump energy consumptionVSAvoidphotoreceptor damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback control system continuously monitors cleaning fluid flow rate and automatically adjusts pump parameters to maintain optimal flow levels, preventing both under-flow conditions that cause photoreceptor damage and over-flow conditions that waste energy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes pump operating parameters (voltage, flow impedance) based on real-time flow rate measurements to maintain optimal cleaning fluid flow, thereby protecting the photoreceptor while managing energy consumption efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If real-time flow rate adjustment is implemented, then print quality is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning fluid flow rate precisionVSAvoidmonitoring and control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a feedback control system with sensors monitoring cleaning fluid flow rate and a processor that automatically adjusts pump parameters. This closed-loop control maintains precise flow rates while automating the correction process, reducing the need for complex manual intervention systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical adjustment of pump parameters with automated electronic control. The processor electronically modifies pump voltage and flow impedance based on sensor feedback, eliminating the need for manual mechanical adjustments and reducing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3807093B1Determining cleaning fluid flow at a print apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.05.08 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • EP3807093B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3807093B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3807093B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In one example, a method comprises measuring, by a processor, the flow rate of a cleaning fluid to clean at least a portion of a printing apparatus. The measured flow rate is compared to a desired flow rate. When the measured flow rate is outside of a first deviation from the desired flow rate, but within a second deviation from the desired flow rate, then the method in this example comprises changing the operation of a component of a printing apparatus.