Cleaning robot and method for controlling same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing household surface cleaning apparatuses face issues with water seepage and potential damage to floors and charging stations when returning to a charging station with unused water, leading to erosion and short-circuit risks.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a cleaning robot equipped with a diaphragm pump assembly, a peristaltic pump, and a mechanical actuator, along with a sensor module and power module, allows for controlled water discharge and automatic navigation to prevent water accumulation and ensure safe charging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the cleaning robot returns to the charging station with water remaining in the container, then the cleaning process can be completed, but water continues to seep and causes erosion to the floor surface and potential short-circuit risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning completionVSAvoidwater seepage erosion and short-circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by discharging water from the container before the cleaning task is fully completed. The control unit monitors the cleaning progress and triggers water discharge when the remaining area is small, preventing water accumulation at the charging station while maintaining cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit uses feedback from the cleaning progress monitoring to dynamically control the water discharge pump. By continuously tracking the remaining cleaning area and comparing it with preset thresholds, the system adjusts water discharge timing and amount to prevent over-wetting at the charging station.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Quantity of substance

If water discharge is controlled by a diaphragm pump assembly with peristaltic pump, then water discharge amount can be controlled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater discharge amount controlVSAvoidpump assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex mechanical water discharge control with a peristaltic pump that uses controlled squeezing of flexible tubing. This mechanical substitution provides precise water discharge control through simple rotational movement of the pump mechanism, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining accurate flow control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the cleaning robot stops water discharge early to prevent water accumulation, then floor erosion and short-circuit risks are reduced, but cleaning efficiency may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloor and charging station safetyVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary water discharge before the cleaning task is fully completed, stopping water supply when the remaining cleaning area falls below a preset threshold. This ensures the mop remains sufficiently wet for completing the cleaning task while preventing excessive water accumulation at the charging station.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit dynamically adjusts water discharge parameters based on the remaining cleaning area. By changing the discharge threshold and rate according to real-time cleaning progress, the system optimizes the balance between maintaining cleaning effectiveness and preventing water accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively prevents water accumulation and erosion, reduces the risk of short circuits, and enhances the efficiency and safety of the cleaning process by allowing controlled water discharge and autonomous navigation.

Implementation Method 1

a peristaltic pump for pumping a cleaning fluid from a container and delivering the cleaning fluid to at least one bottom water outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeristalsis: Peristalsis

Implementation Method 2

the liquid-wetted cloth interacts with pollutants on the floor to absorb the pollutants thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS12251060B2Cleaning robot and method for controlling same
Publication Date: 2025.03.18 BEIJING ROCKROBO TECH CO LTD
  • US12251060B2 patent drawing
  • US12251060B2 patent drawing
  • US12251060B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cleaning robot and a control method thereof. The cleaning robot includes: a chassis; a fluid applicator, carried on the chassis and configured to distribute a cleaning fluid on at least part of a cleaning width; a fluid storage apparatus, detachably connected to the chassis, wherein the fluid storage apparatus is in communication with the fluid applicator and configured to apply the cleaning fluid distributed by the fluid applicator to a floor; and a control unit, carried on the chassis and configured to control the fluid applicator to stop distributing the cleaning fluid in a case that a to-be-cleaned area of the floor reaches a preset value.