Cleaning Robot Height Adjuster for Multi-Floor Surface Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cleaning robots face operational limitations due to height differences between floors, which can lead to malfunctions when trying to clean surfaces with varying heights or materials, such as carpets, as they struggle to adjust their physical properties to match the changing floor conditions.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning robot equipped with a central controller and sensors that adjust the height of its floor cleaner based on pre-stored height information and real-time sensor data, allowing it to adapt its operation to different floor heights and materials, ensuring effective cleaning without damaging the robot's components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the cleaning robot uses a fixed-height floor cleaner structure, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different floor heights and materials deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidadaptability to floor height
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a height adjuster mechanism that dynamically changes the height of the floor cleaner based on detected floor conditions. The system transitions from a static fixed-height structure to a dynamic adjustable-height structure, allowing the cleaning robot to adapt to various floor heights and materials while maintaining manageable device complexity through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the cleaning robot operates on floors with height differences without adjustment, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the reliability of cleaning operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidcleaning operation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs sensors to automatically detect floor height and material conditions, then autonomously controls the height adjuster to optimize the floor cleaner's position. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual intervention while ensuring reliable cleaning operations across diverse floor conditions, maintaining ease of operation without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of time

If the cleaning robot does not adjust to floor height changes, then the loss of time for adjustment is eliminated, but the productivity of cleaning operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment timeVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of floor conditions using sensors before the cleaning operation begins. By detecting floor height and material characteristics in advance, the height adjuster can be pre-positioned to optimal settings, eliminating adjustment delays during cleaning and maintaining high productivity without time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Manufacturing precision

If the cleaning robot uses a fixed floor cleaner height, then the manufacturing precision requirements are simplified, but the adaptability to different floor materials deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight precisionVSAvoidadaptability to floor material
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a system that changes the height parameter of the floor cleaner based on detected floor material and height conditions. Rather than requiring manufacturing precision for all possible floor types, the system uses adjustable height parameters controlled by sensor feedback, allowing adaptation to different floor materials while maintaining reasonable manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11480975B2Method of adaptively operating based on height difference between floors and cleaning robot
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11480975B2 patent drawing
  • US11480975B2 patent drawing
  • US11480975B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for adaptively operating a cleaning robot based on height difference between floors and the cleaning robot are provided, and according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cleaning robot that adaptively operates based on the height difference between the floors includes a central controller that controls a height adjuster that controls a height of a floor cleaner based on height information related to a space stored in a map storage and height information sensed by a sensor.