Devices for producing clear ice products and related methods

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ice manufacturing techniques often result in cloudy or unclear ice due to trapped air bubbles, water impurities, and improper freezing methods, which are unsuitable for the craft cocktail industry's demand for clear ice.

Innovation Solution

A device with elongate troughs and a controlled fluid flow system that uses a cooling source to produce clear ice by ensuring a constant flow of water, which helps in removing air bubbles and impurities, and allows for the embedding of inclusions like fruits or flowers within the ice.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If water is frozen using conventional methods, then ice blocks are produced, but the ice contains trapped air bubbles and impurities resulting in cloudy appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice clarityVSAvoidtrapped air bubbles
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts harmful air bubbles from the freezing water by maintaining continuous fluid flow through the freezing chamber. The flowing water carries dissolved gases away from the freezing interface, preventing bubble formation and incorporation into the ice structure, thereby producing clear ice.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary deaeration of water before freezing by maintaining continuous flow through the chamber. This preliminary action removes dissolved gases from the water before they can be trapped during the freezing process, ensuring clear ice formation from the outset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If large blocks of clear ice are produced, then ice clarity is improved, but the ice blocks are unwieldly and require cutting down to cocktail sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice clarityVSAvoidice usability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the ice production process by creating multiple smaller ice blocks simultaneously in parallel freezing chambers, rather than producing one large block. Each chamber produces an individual cocktail-sized ice block, eliminating the need for post-freezing cutting while maintaining clear ice quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from producing ice in a single large dimension to producing multiple smaller ice blocks in parallel. By arranging multiple freezing chambers side-by-side, the system generates ice blocks in quantities and sizes appropriate for individual cocktails without requiring subsequent mechanical cutting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If conventional ice machines are used, then ice is produced quickly, but the ice contains cracks and cloudiness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice production speedVSAvoidice quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains continuous fluid flow through the freezing chambers throughout the freezing process. This continuous action prevents bubble formation and ensures uniform freezing without cracks or cloudiness, achieving both high production speed and excellent ice quality simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the freezing parameters by maintaining continuous water flow at controlled rates through the freezing chambers. This parameter modification allows rapid freezing while preventing defect formation, producing clear, crack-free ice blocks at high production speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device efficiently produces clear ice with improved clarity and quality, reducing the time and effort required to produce ice suitable for cocktails, while allowing for the creation of aesthetically pleasing ice shapes and inclusions.

Implementation Method 1

the at least a portion of each of the at least two flume surface walls is in thermal communication with a cooling source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Implementation Method 2

the at least one fluid intake and the at least one drain are configured to provide a substantially constant flow of fluid to the at least two elongate troughs during a freezing operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

as water turns to ice, and the remaining water reaches saturation level for dissolved gases, the dissolved gas comes out of solution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas solubility:

Implementation Method 4

The gas bubbles stick to the ice-water interface due to surface adhesion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface adhesion:

Implementation Method 5

Water crystallizes around nucleation sites. The ice then grows from this point forming a near perfect lattice structure, given the proper environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallization: Crystallisation

Implementation Method 6

Unclear ice may result from super cooling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuper cooling: Supercooling

Data Source

PatentUS11408659B2Devices for producing clear ice products and related methods
Publication Date: 2022.08.09 ABSTRACT ICE INC
  • US11408659B2 patent drawing
  • US11408659B2 patent drawing
  • US11408659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for producing an elongate ingot of clear ice comprises a housing comprising at least one flume surface wall that defines at least one elongate trough; at least one fluid intake disposed to provide a flow of liquid into the at least one elongate trough; at least one drain disposed to drain liquid from at least one elongate trough; wherein the at least a portion of the at least one flume surface wall is in thermal communication with a cooling source; and wherein the at least one fluid intake and the at least one drain are adapted to provide a substantially constant flow of fluid to the at least one elongate trough during a freezing operation of the device. The cooling source can be an internal cooling cavity.