Cross Link Interference Measurement Resource Configuration

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Cross-link interference (CLI) in wireless networks, particularly due to large transmit power discrepancies and propagation conditions, negatively impacts network performance by causing detrimental interference between user equipment (UE) and base stations (BS).

Innovation Solution

Implementing CLI measurement indication apparatuses and methods that include CLI resource configuration, activation, deactivation, and on-demand configuration and activation, using Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages, Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Elements, and Layer 1/2 signaling to manage CLI resources for performing measurements and signal transmissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If CLI measurement resources are continuously configured and activated, then CLI measurement accuracy is improved, but network signaling overhead and resource management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCLI measurement accuracyVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic CLI resource configuration where the network can activate or deactivate CLI measurement resources based on actual interference conditions. The MAC CE activation message enables flexible switching between different CLI resource sets without requiring full reconfiguration, allowing the system to adapt measurement activity to current network conditions and reduce unnecessary signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides CLI measurement resources into multiple separable resource sets, each configurable independently. This segmentation allows the network to activate only specific CLI resource sets when needed rather than continuously activating all resources, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining measurement accuracy when interference is present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple CLI resource sets are configured for different scenarios, then adaptability to various interference conditions is improved, but configuration and management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to interference conditionsVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-configures multiple CLI resource sets with different parameters (time-domain, frequency-domain, beam configurations) during RRC setup, preparing them in advance for different interference scenarios. When specific interference conditions arise, the network simply activates the appropriate pre-configured resource set using MAC CE signaling, avoiding complex real-time configuration while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of energy

If CLI resources are activated on demand rather than continuously, then signaling overhead is reduced, but measurement response time may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidmeasurement response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-configures multiple CLI resource sets with different parameters (time-domain, frequency-domain, beam configurations) during RRC setup, preparing them in advance for different interference scenarios. When specific interference conditions arise, the network simply activates the appropriate pre-configured resource set using MAC CE signaling, avoiding complex real-time configuration while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240146425A1Cross link interference (CLI) configuration and measurement
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 APPLE INC
  • US20240146425A1 patent drawing
  • US20240146425A1 patent drawing
  • US20240146425A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing cross link interference (CLI) measurement indication. For example, a user equipment (UE) includes a transceiver configured to enable wireless communication with a base station and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The processor can be configured to receive, using the transceiver, a configuration message from the base station indicating a plurality of cross link interference (CLI) resources. The processor is further configured to receive, using the transceiver, an activation message from the base station activating one or more of the plurality of CLI resources. The processor is further configured to perform a CLI measurement during at least one CLI resource of the activated one or more of the plurality of CLI resources.